Explain how belgium was able to solve her ethnic problem?

Question

Answer

*some of the following point to solve ethnic problem in Belgium:

1. Equal number of ministers in the center.

2. Powers of the central government was given to state government. so that the state government are not subordinate to Central government.

3. In Brussels there was a separate government with equal representation from both the language group.

4. A third form of government was elected called the community government. This was elected by the people belonging to one language community.

Answer

Answer

Belgium's Ethnic Problem

Belgium has three major linguistic communities: Dutch-speaking Flemings, French-speaking Walloons, and a small German-speaking population. The country has been plagued by political instability and ethnic tensions since its independence in 1830.

Solution to the Ethnic Problem

1. Federalization of Belgium

In 1970, Belgium began a process of decentralization and federalization to address the linguistic divide. This allowed for regional governments to have more power and control over their own affairs, including education and cultural policies.

2. Compromise and Cooperation

Belgium's solution to its ethnic problem also involved compromise and cooperation between the different linguistic communities. This was achieved through the creation of a complex system of consociationalism, where power is shared among the different linguistic groups.

3. Bilingualism

Bilingualism has also been an essential part of solving Belgium's ethnic problem. It is a requirement that public officials are able to speak both French and Dutch, and that all official documents are available in both languages.

4. Integration and Tolerance

Belgium has also focused on promoting integration and tolerance between the different linguistic communities. This has been achieved through policies that encourage intercultural dialogue, as well as initiatives to promote a shared sense of Belgian identity.

5. Ongoing Efforts

Although Belgium has made significant progress in addressing its ethnic problem, there are still ongoing challenges. In recent years, there have been tensions between the Dutch-speaking Flemish community and French-speaking Walloon community over issues such as language rights and regional autonomy. However, the country's federal system and commitment to compromise and cooperation continue to be essential in maintaining stability and peace.

Answer

By dividing its power into two parts and given both the dutch and the french equality in government.

Answer

I also continue with Aisha Roy's answer

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