NEET Exam > NEET Questions > In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes pl...
Start Learning for Free
In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place in
- a)Thick ascending Loop of Henle
- b)Distal convoluted tubule
- c)Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)
- d)Collecting ducts
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
| FREE This question is part of | Download PDF Attempt this Test |
Verified Answer
In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending L...
Maximum reabsorption in nephron takes place in Proximal convoluted tubule cells. About two third salt and water, 100% organic solutes, 65% potassium, 50% urea , approx 80% phosphate and approx 70-90% citrate is reabsorbed in PCT.
Most Upvoted Answer
In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending L...
Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)
The maximum reabsorption in the nephron occurs in the Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT) due to its structure and function.
Structure of PCT:
- The PCT is lined with microvilli, which increase its surface area for reabsorption.
- It has a high density of mitochondria to provide energy for active transport processes.
Function of PCT:
- The PCT is responsible for reabsorbing the majority of filtered water, ions, and nutrients from the glomerular filtrate back into the bloodstream.
- It reabsorbs around 65-75% of filtered sodium and water, as well as glucose, amino acids, and other solutes.
- This reabsorption is essential for maintaining the body's fluid balance, electrolyte levels, and nutrient concentrations.
Maximum Reabsorption:
- The PCT has a high reabsorptive capacity due to its specialized structure and active transport mechanisms.
- It plays a crucial role in the reabsorption of key substances before the filtrate reaches the Loop of Henle and distal tubule.
- The efficient reabsorption in the PCT ensures that essential substances are retained in the body while waste products are excreted in the urine.
In conclusion, the Proximal Convoluted Tubule is where the maximum reabsorption takes place in the nephron, making it a vital component of kidney function and overall homeostasis in the body.
The maximum reabsorption in the nephron occurs in the Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT) due to its structure and function.
Structure of PCT:
- The PCT is lined with microvilli, which increase its surface area for reabsorption.
- It has a high density of mitochondria to provide energy for active transport processes.
Function of PCT:
- The PCT is responsible for reabsorbing the majority of filtered water, ions, and nutrients from the glomerular filtrate back into the bloodstream.
- It reabsorbs around 65-75% of filtered sodium and water, as well as glucose, amino acids, and other solutes.
- This reabsorption is essential for maintaining the body's fluid balance, electrolyte levels, and nutrient concentrations.
Maximum Reabsorption:
- The PCT has a high reabsorptive capacity due to its specialized structure and active transport mechanisms.
- It plays a crucial role in the reabsorption of key substances before the filtrate reaches the Loop of Henle and distal tubule.
- The efficient reabsorption in the PCT ensures that essential substances are retained in the body while waste products are excreted in the urine.
In conclusion, the Proximal Convoluted Tubule is where the maximum reabsorption takes place in the nephron, making it a vital component of kidney function and overall homeostasis in the body.
Attention NEET Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.
|
Explore Courses for NEET exam
|
|
Similar NEET Doubts
Top Courses for NEETView all
In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending Loop of Henleb)Distal convoluted tubulec)Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)d)Collecting ductsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending Loop of Henleb)Distal convoluted tubulec)Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)d)Collecting ductsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending Loop of Henleb)Distal convoluted tubulec)Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)d)Collecting ductsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending Loop of Henleb)Distal convoluted tubulec)Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)d)Collecting ductsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending Loop of Henleb)Distal convoluted tubulec)Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)d)Collecting ductsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending Loop of Henleb)Distal convoluted tubulec)Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)d)Collecting ductsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending Loop of Henleb)Distal convoluted tubulec)Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)d)Collecting ductsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending Loop of Henleb)Distal convoluted tubulec)Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)d)Collecting ductsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending Loop of Henleb)Distal convoluted tubulec)Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)d)Collecting ductsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending Loop of Henleb)Distal convoluted tubulec)Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)d)Collecting ductsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending Loop of Henleb)Distal convoluted tubulec)Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)d)Collecting ductsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending Loop of Henleb)Distal convoluted tubulec)Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)d)Collecting ductsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice In nephron, the maximum reabsorption takes place ina)Thick ascending Loop of Henleb)Distal convoluted tubulec)Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)d)Collecting ductsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for NEET exam
|
|
Suggested Free Tests
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup