NEET Exam  >  NEET Questions  >  How does the composition of the glycocalyx va... Start Learning for Free
How does the composition of the glycocalyx vary among different bacteria?
  • a)
    It remains consistent in its thickness across all bacterial species.
  • b)
    It is absent in some bacteria but present in others.
  • c)
    It can be a loose sheath known as the slime layer in certain bacteria.
  • d)
    It is always thick and tough, termed as the capsule in all bacteria.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
How does the composition of the glycocalyx vary among different bacter...
Introduction to the Glycocalyx
The glycocalyx is a polysaccharide-rich layer found on the surface of many bacteria, playing a crucial role in their interaction with the environment. Its composition varies significantly among different bacterial species.
Variability in Composition
- The glycocalyx can be either a capsule or a slime layer.
- Capsules are organized and tightly bound structures, providing protection from phagocytosis and desiccation.
- Slime layers are more loosely associated with the cell surface, offering less protection but facilitating adherence to surfaces and biofilm formation.
Presence in Bacteria
- Not all bacteria possess a glycocalyx:
- Some bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, may have a capsule, while others may not have any glycocalyx at all.
- The presence of a glycocalyx can be an important factor in pathogenicity.
Functionality
- The glycocalyx serves multiple functions:
- Adhesion: Helps bacteria attach to surfaces and each other, forming biofilms.
- Protection: Shields bacteria from environmental threats, including immune responses.
- Nutrient Capture: Assists in the absorption of nutrients from the environment.
Conclusion
In summary, the glycocalyx can vary widely among bacterial species, existing as either a capsule or a slime layer, or may even be absent. Its composition and structure play significant roles in survival, pathogenicity, and ecological interactions. Thus, option 'C' is correct as it accurately reflects the diversity of the glycocalyx among bacteria.
Free Test
Community Answer
How does the composition of the glycocalyx vary among different bacter...
The composition of the glycocalyx can differ among various bacteria, with some displaying a loose sheath called the slime layer. This variation in glycocalyx structure plays a crucial role in the bacterium's interactions with its environment, such as protecting it from desiccation and facilitating adherence to surfaces.
Attention NEET Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

How does the composition of the glycocalyx vary among different bacteria?a) It remains consistent in its thickness across all bacterial species.b) It is absent in some bacteria but present in others.c) It can be a loose sheath known as the slime layer in certain bacteria.d) It is always thick and tough, termed as the capsule in all bacteria.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
How does the composition of the glycocalyx vary among different bacteria?a) It remains consistent in its thickness across all bacterial species.b) It is absent in some bacteria but present in others.c) It can be a loose sheath known as the slime layer in certain bacteria.d) It is always thick and tough, termed as the capsule in all bacteria.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about How does the composition of the glycocalyx vary among different bacteria?a) It remains consistent in its thickness across all bacterial species.b) It is absent in some bacteria but present in others.c) It can be a loose sheath known as the slime layer in certain bacteria.d) It is always thick and tough, termed as the capsule in all bacteria.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for How does the composition of the glycocalyx vary among different bacteria?a) It remains consistent in its thickness across all bacterial species.b) It is absent in some bacteria but present in others.c) It can be a loose sheath known as the slime layer in certain bacteria.d) It is always thick and tough, termed as the capsule in all bacteria.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for How does the composition of the glycocalyx vary among different bacteria?a) It remains consistent in its thickness across all bacterial species.b) It is absent in some bacteria but present in others.c) It can be a loose sheath known as the slime layer in certain bacteria.d) It is always thick and tough, termed as the capsule in all bacteria.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of How does the composition of the glycocalyx vary among different bacteria?a) It remains consistent in its thickness across all bacterial species.b) It is absent in some bacteria but present in others.c) It can be a loose sheath known as the slime layer in certain bacteria.d) It is always thick and tough, termed as the capsule in all bacteria.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of How does the composition of the glycocalyx vary among different bacteria?a) It remains consistent in its thickness across all bacterial species.b) It is absent in some bacteria but present in others.c) It can be a loose sheath known as the slime layer in certain bacteria.d) It is always thick and tough, termed as the capsule in all bacteria.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for How does the composition of the glycocalyx vary among different bacteria?a) It remains consistent in its thickness across all bacterial species.b) It is absent in some bacteria but present in others.c) It can be a loose sheath known as the slime layer in certain bacteria.d) It is always thick and tough, termed as the capsule in all bacteria.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of How does the composition of the glycocalyx vary among different bacteria?a) It remains consistent in its thickness across all bacterial species.b) It is absent in some bacteria but present in others.c) It can be a loose sheath known as the slime layer in certain bacteria.d) It is always thick and tough, termed as the capsule in all bacteria.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice How does the composition of the glycocalyx vary among different bacteria?a) It remains consistent in its thickness across all bacterial species.b) It is absent in some bacteria but present in others.c) It can be a loose sheath known as the slime layer in certain bacteria.d) It is always thick and tough, termed as the capsule in all bacteria.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev