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Arrange the following groups in order of their inductive effect (from the strongest electron-donating effect to the strongest electron-withdrawing effect):
1. CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl
2. CH₂–Benzene–NO₂
3. CH₂–Benzene–CN?
1. CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl
2. CH₂–Benzene–NO₂
3. CH₂–Benzene–CN?
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Arrange the following groups in order of their inductive effect (from ...
Inductive Effect Overview
The inductive effect refers to the permanent polarization of a molecule due to the electronegativity difference between atoms. Groups can either donate or withdraw electron density through sigma bonds.
Strength of Electron-Donating and Withdrawing Groups
1. Electron-Donating Groups (EDGs): These groups push electron density towards the rest of the molecule, stabilizing positive charges and enhancing nucleophilicity.
2. Electron-Withdrawing Groups (EWGs): These groups pull electron density away, stabilizing negative charges and enhancing electrophilicity.
Arrangement of Groups
Analyzing the given groups based on their inductive effects:
- CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl:
- Alkyl groups are weak electron donors due to hyperconjugation.
- They stabilize positive charges by donating electron density.
- CH₂–Benzene–NO₂:
- The nitro group (NO₂) is a strong electron-withdrawing group.
- It pulls electron density through resonance and inductive effects, creating a significant negative charge.
- CH₂–Benzene–CN:
- The cyano group (CN) is also a strong electron-withdrawing group.
- It exerts a strong inductive effect due to the electronegativity of nitrogen, pulling electron density away from the benzene.
Final Order
Thus, the final order from strongest electron-donating effect to strongest electron-withdrawing effect is:
- CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl (strongest donor)
- CH₂–Benzene–NO₂ (moderate withdrawal)
- CH₂–Benzene–CN (strongest withdrawal)
This arrangement illustrates the varying strength of inductive effects among different substituents.
The inductive effect refers to the permanent polarization of a molecule due to the electronegativity difference between atoms. Groups can either donate or withdraw electron density through sigma bonds.
Strength of Electron-Donating and Withdrawing Groups
1. Electron-Donating Groups (EDGs): These groups push electron density towards the rest of the molecule, stabilizing positive charges and enhancing nucleophilicity.
2. Electron-Withdrawing Groups (EWGs): These groups pull electron density away, stabilizing negative charges and enhancing electrophilicity.
Arrangement of Groups
Analyzing the given groups based on their inductive effects:
- CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl:
- Alkyl groups are weak electron donors due to hyperconjugation.
- They stabilize positive charges by donating electron density.
- CH₂–Benzene–NO₂:
- The nitro group (NO₂) is a strong electron-withdrawing group.
- It pulls electron density through resonance and inductive effects, creating a significant negative charge.
- CH₂–Benzene–CN:
- The cyano group (CN) is also a strong electron-withdrawing group.
- It exerts a strong inductive effect due to the electronegativity of nitrogen, pulling electron density away from the benzene.
Final Order
Thus, the final order from strongest electron-donating effect to strongest electron-withdrawing effect is:
- CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl (strongest donor)
- CH₂–Benzene–NO₂ (moderate withdrawal)
- CH₂–Benzene–CN (strongest withdrawal)
This arrangement illustrates the varying strength of inductive effects among different substituents.
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Arrange the following groups in order of their inductive effect (from the strongest electron-donating effect to the strongest electron-withdrawing effect):1. CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl2. CH₂–Benzene–NO₂3. CH₂–Benzene–CN?
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Arrange the following groups in order of their inductive effect (from the strongest electron-donating effect to the strongest electron-withdrawing effect):1. CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl2. CH₂–Benzene–NO₂3. CH₂–Benzene–CN? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Arrange the following groups in order of their inductive effect (from the strongest electron-donating effect to the strongest electron-withdrawing effect):1. CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl2. CH₂–Benzene–NO₂3. CH₂–Benzene–CN? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Arrange the following groups in order of their inductive effect (from the strongest electron-donating effect to the strongest electron-withdrawing effect):1. CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl2. CH₂–Benzene–NO₂3. CH₂–Benzene–CN?.
Arrange the following groups in order of their inductive effect (from the strongest electron-donating effect to the strongest electron-withdrawing effect):1. CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl2. CH₂–Benzene–NO₂3. CH₂–Benzene–CN? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Arrange the following groups in order of their inductive effect (from the strongest electron-donating effect to the strongest electron-withdrawing effect):1. CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl2. CH₂–Benzene–NO₂3. CH₂–Benzene–CN? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Arrange the following groups in order of their inductive effect (from the strongest electron-donating effect to the strongest electron-withdrawing effect):1. CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl2. CH₂–Benzene–NO₂3. CH₂–Benzene–CN?.
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Arrange the following groups in order of their inductive effect (from the strongest electron-donating effect to the strongest electron-withdrawing effect):1. CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl2. CH₂–Benzene–NO₂3. CH₂–Benzene–CN?, a detailed solution for Arrange the following groups in order of their inductive effect (from the strongest electron-donating effect to the strongest electron-withdrawing effect):1. CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl2. CH₂–Benzene–NO₂3. CH₂–Benzene–CN? has been provided alongside types of Arrange the following groups in order of their inductive effect (from the strongest electron-donating effect to the strongest electron-withdrawing effect):1. CH₂–Benzene–Alkyl2. CH₂–Benzene–NO₂3. CH₂–Benzene–CN? theory, EduRev gives you an
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