Binomial nomenclature consists of two names. These area)Family and gen...
- The first word in binomial nomenclature is the genus to which the organism belongs, and it is called the generic name.
- The second word is the name of the species to which the organism belongs, and it is called the specific epithet.
Hence, the correct option is 'B' i.e. 'Genus and Species'.
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Binomial nomenclature consists of two names. These area)Family and gen...
The first word in binomial nomenclature is the genus to which the organism belongs, and it is called the generic name. The second word is the name of the species to which the organism belongs, and it is called the specific epithet. This makes option B correct.
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Binomial nomenclature consists of two names. These area)Family and gen...
Binomial nomenclature is a system of naming species of living organisms using two words, which are derived from Latin or Greek. This system was developed by Carl Linnaeus in the 18th century and is still widely used in biology today.
The two names in binomial nomenclature are:
Genus and Species
- The first name, which is capitalized, is the genus name.
- The second name, which is not capitalized, is the species name.
- Together, the two names form the species name.
For example, in the scientific name for humans, Homo sapiens:
- Homo is the genus name.
- sapiens is the species name.
- Together, they form the species name Homo sapiens.
Benefits of binomial nomenclature
- Binomial nomenclature provides a unique name for each species, which helps to avoid confusion.
- The use of Latin or Greek in binomial nomenclature means that scientists from different countries can use the same names for organisms, regardless of their native language.
- Binomial nomenclature also provides information about the evolutionary relationships between different species, based on their shared genus name.