The purpose of the Landholders’ Society was to promote the class...
The reckoned to be the first political association of modern India. Formally launched in Calcutta in March 1838, it was renamed the Landholders' Society shortly afterwards. Landed magnates like Raja radhakant dev, dwarkanath tagore, Prasanna Kumar Tagore, Rajkamal Sen and Bhabani Charan Mitra were its leading members. The promotion of landholders' interests through petitions to government and discreet persuasion of the bureaucracy was its professed object. Among its aims were securing a halt to the resumption of rent-free tenures and an extension of the permanent settlement of land all over India, including the grant of lease of waste land to their occupants. The demand for reform of the judiciary, the police and the revenue departments was also on its agenda.
The purpose of the Landholders’ Society was to promote the class...
Explanation:
The Landholders Society was formed in 1838 in Bengal by the zamindars or the landlords. The main purpose of the society was to promote the class interests of the landlords. Let us discuss this in detail.
Landlords:
- The landlords were the wealthy landowners who owned large tracts of land and rented it out to the peasants.
- They were the dominant class in the rural areas and wielded considerable political and economic power.
- They were interested in maintaining their power and privileges and were opposed to any changes that threatened their interests.
Purpose of Landholders Society:
- The Landholders Society was formed to promote the interests of the landlords and to protect their rights and privileges.
- The society aimed to unite the landlords and to create a sense of solidarity among them.
- It provided a platform for the landlords to voice their grievances and to lobby for their interests.
- The society also sought to influence the policies of the British government towards the landlords and to secure their support.
Activities of Landholders Society:
- The Landholders Society carried out various activities to promote the interests of the landlords.
- It organized meetings, seminars and conferences to discuss issues related to the landlords and to formulate strategies to protect their interests.
- The society also published journals and pamphlets to create public opinion in favour of the landlords.
- It lobbied with the British government to secure favourable policies towards the landlords and to ensure that their rights and privileges were protected.
Impact of Landholders Society:
- The Landholders Society was successful in promoting the interests of the landlords and in securing their support.
- It played an important role in shaping the policies of the British government towards the landlords and in ensuring that their rights and privileges were protected.
- However, the society was criticized for being elitist and for ignoring the interests of the peasants and other rural classes.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the Landholders Society was formed to promote the interests of the landlords and to protect their rights and privileges. It played an important role in shaping the policies of the British government towards the landlords and in securing their support. However, it was criticized for ignoring the interests of the peasants and other rural classes.