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State whether the verbs in the following sentences are used transitively or intransitively.
Metals expand on heating.
- a)Transtive Verb
- b)Intransitive verb
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
State whether the verbs in the following sentences are used transitive...
Intransitive verb – expand
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State whether the verbs in the following sentences are used transitive...
Explanation:
The verbs in the given sentence are:
- Metals
- Expand
- Heating
The verb 'metals' is not a verb, but a noun. It is the subject of the sentence. The verbs 'expand' and 'heating' are both verbs.
Now, we need to determine whether the verbs are used transitively or intransitively. Here's the difference:
- Transitive verbs: These are verbs that require an object to complete their meaning. For example, "I ate an apple." The verb 'ate' is transitive because it requires an object, which is 'an apple'. Without the object, the sentence would be incomplete.
- Intransitive verbs: These are verbs that do not require an object to complete their meaning. For example, "I slept." The verb 'slept' is intransitive because it does not require an object. The sentence is complete without any additional information.
Now, let's consider the sentence "Metals expand on heating."
- The verb 'expand' does not require an object to complete its meaning. It describes the action of the subject (metals) without needing any additional information. Therefore, it is an intransitive verb.
- The word 'heating' is not a verb, but a gerund (a verb form that functions as a noun). It serves as the object of the preposition 'on'. It is not connected to the verb 'expand' in any way, so it does not affect the verb's transitiveness.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B) Intransitive verb.
The verbs in the given sentence are:
- Metals
- Expand
- Heating
The verb 'metals' is not a verb, but a noun. It is the subject of the sentence. The verbs 'expand' and 'heating' are both verbs.
Now, we need to determine whether the verbs are used transitively or intransitively. Here's the difference:
- Transitive verbs: These are verbs that require an object to complete their meaning. For example, "I ate an apple." The verb 'ate' is transitive because it requires an object, which is 'an apple'. Without the object, the sentence would be incomplete.
- Intransitive verbs: These are verbs that do not require an object to complete their meaning. For example, "I slept." The verb 'slept' is intransitive because it does not require an object. The sentence is complete without any additional information.
Now, let's consider the sentence "Metals expand on heating."
- The verb 'expand' does not require an object to complete its meaning. It describes the action of the subject (metals) without needing any additional information. Therefore, it is an intransitive verb.
- The word 'heating' is not a verb, but a gerund (a verb form that functions as a noun). It serves as the object of the preposition 'on'. It is not connected to the verb 'expand' in any way, so it does not affect the verb's transitiveness.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B) Intransitive verb.
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State whether the verbs in the following sentences are used transitive...
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State whether the verbs in the following sentences are used transitively or intransitively.Metals expand on heating.a)Transtive Verbb)Intransitive verbCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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