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Heterospory and ligulate leaves occur in :-
  • a)
    Selaginella
  • b)
    Pteridium
  • c)
    Funaria
  • d)
    Riccia
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Heterospory and ligulate leaves occur in :-a)Selaginellab)Pteridiumc)F...
Selaginella is the only living genus of the order Selaginellales and is commonly known as 'spike moss' or 'small club moss'. It is a large genus comprising of about 700 species distributed all over the world. Abundantly it is found growing in tropical rain forests.
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Heterospory and ligulate leaves occur in :-a)Selaginellab)Pteridiumc)F...
Heterospory and ligulate leaves in Selaginella

Heterospory:
- Selaginella is a genus of plants known as spike-mosses, which exhibit heterospory.
- Heterospory is a characteristic feature where plants produce two types of spores: microspores and megaspores.
- Microspores develop into male gametophytes, while megaspores develop into female gametophytes.

Ligulate leaves:
- Selaginella plants also have ligulate leaves, which are strap-shaped leaves with a narrow base and a broad apex.
- These leaves are typically arranged spirally along the stems of the plant.
- Ligulate leaves help in photosynthesis and serve as protective coverings for the reproductive structures of the plant.
Therefore, Selaginella is the correct option among the given choices as it exhibits both heterospory and ligulate leaves.
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Heterospory and ligulate leaves occur in :-a)Selaginellab)Pteridiumc)Funariad)RicciaCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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