Which of the following is not a hydrolytic enzyme?a)Lipaseb)Trypsinc)A...
Hydrolytic enzymes are those that break the chemical bond between atoms of large molecule in the presence of water. It catalyses the following reaction is a hydrolase: A–B + H2O → A–OH + B–H.
Proteases, nucleases, amylases, helices, lipase come under hydrolase enzyme or hydrolytic enzymes.
Which of the following is not a hydrolytic enzyme?a)Lipaseb)Trypsinc)A...
Explanation:
Hydrolytic Enzymes:
- Hydrolytic enzymes are a class of enzymes that catalyze the breakdown of large molecules into smaller molecules through hydrolysis reactions.
- They work by adding water to a chemical bond, which results in the cleavage of the bond and the breakdown of the substrate.
- Some examples of hydrolytic enzymes include lipase, trypsin, and amylase.
Carbonic Anhydrase:
- Carbonic anhydrase is not a hydrolytic enzyme.
- It is an enzyme that catalyzes the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide to form bicarbonate ions and protons. This reaction is crucial for maintaining the acid-base balance in the body and is not involved in breaking down large molecules through hydrolysis.
Therefore, among the options provided, carbonic anhydrase (option D) is not a hydrolytic enzyme. Lipase, trypsin, and amylase are examples of hydrolytic enzymes that play important roles in digestion and metabolism.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.