All questions of Speed, Distance and Time for Police Constable Exams Exam

Two boys starts from the same place walking at the rate of 5 kmph and 5.5 kmph respectively in the same direction. What time will they take to be 8.5 km apart?
  • a)
    17 hr
  • b)
    14 hr
  • c)
    12 hr
  • d)
    19 hr
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

In this type of questions we need to get the relative speed between them, 
The relative speed of the boys = 5.5kmph – 5kmph
= 0.5 kmph
Distance between them is 8.5 km
Time = Distance/Speed
Time= 8.5km / 0.5 kmph = 17 hrs

If a person walks at 14 km/hr instead of 10 km/hr, he would have walked 20 km more. What is the actual distance travelled by him?
  • a)
    80 km
  • b)
    70 km
  • c)
    60 km
  • d)
    50 km
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Distance he could travelled/speed diff.
= 20/(14-10)
= 20/4
= 5 hrs
Now his actual speed was 10 km/h
Total distance travelled by him = speed × time
= 10 × 5
= 50 km.
 

A Man travelled a distance of 61 km in 9 hours. He travelled partly on foot at 4 km/hr and partly on bicycle at 9 km/hr. What is the distance travelled on foot?
  • a)
    12km
  • b)
    14km
  • c)
    16km
  • d)
    18km
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CAT answered
Let the time in which he travelled on foot = x hour
Time for travelling on bicycle = (9 - x) hr

Distance = Speed * Time, and Total distance = 61 km
So,
4x + 9(9-x) = 61
=> 5x = 20
=> x = 4

So distance traveled on foot = 4(4) = 16 km

A train of 300 m is travelling with the speed of 45 km/h when it passes point A completely. At the same time, a motorbike starts from point A with the speed of 70 km/h. When it exactly reaches the middle point of the train, the train increases its speed to 60 km/h and motorbike reduces its speed to 65 km/h. How much distance will the motorbike travel while passing the train completely?
  • a)
    2.52 km
  • b)
    2.37 km
  • c)
    2 km
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Shalini Bajaj answered
Speed of train while passing point
A = 70 x (5/18) m/s = VI
Speed of bike initially = 70 x (5/18) m/s = V2
Time taken by the bike to reach at the mid-point of the train = 1 5 0 /(V 2 - V I)
Again find out the new speeds of train and bike, and calculate the time taken by the bike to cover the rest 150 m distance relative to the train.

A and B walk around a circular track. A and B walk at a speed of 2 rounds per hour and 3 rounds per hour respectively. If they start at 8 a.m. from the same point in opposite directions, how many times shall they cross each other before 9.30 a.m.?
  • a)
    5
  • b)
    6
  • c)
    7
  • d)
    8
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Relative speed = Speed of A + Speed of B (∴ they walk in opposite directions)
=2+3 = 5 rounds per hour
Therefore, they cross each other 5 times in 1 hour and 2 times in 1/2 hour
Time duration from 8 a.m. to 9.30 a.m. = 1.5 hour
Hence they cross each other 7 times before 9.30 a.m.

A man complete a journey in 10 hours. He travels first half of the journey at the rate of 21 km/hr and second half at the rate of 24 km/hr. Find the total journey in km.
  • a)
    121 km
  • b)
    242 km
  • c)
    224 km
  • d)
    112 km
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Dhruv Mehra answered
Let time taken to travel the first half = x hr 
Then time taken to travel the second half = (10 - x) hr 

Distance covered in the the first half = 21x [because, distance = time*speed]
Distance covered in the the second half = 24(10 - x)

Distance covered in the the first half = Distance covered in the the second half
So,
21x = 24(10 - x)
=> 45x = 240
=> x = 16/3
Total Distance = 2*21(16/3) = 224 Km [multiplied by 2 as 21x was distance of half way]

Practice Quiz or MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) with solution are available for Practice, which would help you prepare for Time & Distance under Quantitative Aptitude. You can practice these practice quizzes as per your speed and improvise the topic. The same topic is covered under various competitive examinations like - CAT, GMAT, Bank PO, SSC and other competitive examinations.
 
Q. A man takes 5 hours 45 min in walking to a certain place and riding back. He would have gained 2 hours by riding both ways. The time he would take to walk both ways is
  • a)
    11 hrs
  • b)
    8 hrs 45 min
  • c)
    7 hrs 45 min
  • d)
    9 hrs 20 min
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Manoj Ghosh answered
Given that time taken for riding both ways will be 2 hours lesser than
the time needed for waking one way and riding back
From this, we can understand that
time needed for riding one way = time needed for waking one way - 2 hours
Given that time taken in walking one way and riding back = 5 hours 45 min
Hence The time he would take to walk both ways = 5 hours 45 min + 2 hours = 7 hours 45 min
In fact, you can do all these calculations mentally and save a lot of time
which will be a real benefit for you.

The Sinhagad Express left Pune at noon sharp. Two hours later, the Deccan Queen started from Pune in the same direction. The Deccan Queen overtook the Sinhagad Express at 8 p.m. Find the average speed of the two trains over this journey if the sum of their average speeds is 70 km/h.
  • a)
    34.28 km/h
  • b)
    35 km/h
  • c)
    50 km/h
  • d)
    12 km/h
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Ishani Rane answered
The ratio of time for the travel is 4:3 (Sinhagad to Deccan Queen). Hence, the ratio of speeds
would be 3:4. Since, the sum of their average speeds is 70 kmph, their respective speeds would
be 30 and 40 kmph respectively. Use alligation to get the answer as 34.28 kmph.

The ratio between the speeds of two trains is 7 : 8. If the second train runs 400 km in 4 hours, What is the the speed of the first train?
  • a)
    85 km/hr
  • b)
    87.5 km/hr
  • c)
    90 km/hr
  • d)
    92.5 km/hr
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Aspire Academy answered
Given 
The ratio of speed of two trains = 7 : 8 
Formula Used 
Distance = speed × time
Calculation 
Let the speed of trains be 7x and 8x respectively
Speed of 2nd train = 400/4 = 100 km/hr 
According to the question 
⇒ 8x = 100 
⇒ x = 12.5km/hr
So, speed of 1st train = 7x = 7 × 12.5 = 87.5 km/hr 
∴ The speed of 1st train is 87.5 km/hr

Ram and Bharat travel the same distance at the rate of 6 km per hour and 10 km per hourrespectively. If Ram takes 30 minutes longer than Bharat, the distance travelled by each is
  • a)
    6 km
  • b)
    10 km
  • c)
    7.5 km
  • d)
    20 km
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Since, the ratio of speeds is 3:5, the ratio of times would be 5:3. The difference in the times
would be 2 (if looked at in the 5:3 ratio context.) Further, since Ram takes 30 minutes longer, 2
corresponds to 30. Hence, using unitary method, 5 will correspond to 75 and 3 will correspond to
45 minutes. Hence at 10 kmph, Bharat would travel 7.5 km.

There are two swimmers A and B who start swimming towards each other from opposite banks of the lake. They meet at a point 900 ft from one shore for the first time. They cross each other, touch the opposite bank and return. They meet each other again at 300 ft from the other shore. What is the width of the lake?
  • a)
    2400 ft
  • b)
    1800 ft
  • c)
    2700 ft
  • d)
    3600 ft
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Aditi Kumar answered
Let us assume that the width of the lake = x. So, when one of the runners A covers 900 m, the other one B is covering (x - 900) m. To meet next time, A will be covering (x - 900 + 300) m whereas B will be covering (900 + X-300) m.
Now, 900/(x - 900) = (x - 900 + 300)/(x + 900 - 300)
Now use options to find the answer.

Distance between Lucknow and Patna is 300 km. Mayank leaves at a speed of x km/h from Lucknow towards Patna. After three hours Sharat leaves at the speed of (x + 10) km/h from Lucknow towards Patna. If x and the number of hours taken to meet after Sharat starts are integers, how much distance can Mayank cover before they meet?
  • a)
    174 km
  • b)
    60 km
  • c)
    150 km
  • d)
    180 km
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

One of the ways of solving this question is going through equations. But after a certain stages we will be required to start assuming the values because all the data are not given.
Another way of doing this problem is: Start working by assuming some values. Let us assume the speed of Mayank =10 km/h. In three hours he has covered 30 km. Now Sharat starts with a speed of 20 km/h. He will take 3 hours to meet Mayank. Till that time, the total distance covered by Mayank = 60 km.

It takes eight hours for a 600 km journey, if 120 km is done by train and the rest by car. It takes 20 minutes more, if 200 km is done by train and the rest by car. What is the ratio of the speed of the train to that of the car?
  • a)
    3 : 4
  • b)
    2 : 3
  • c)
    1 : 2
  • d)
    1 : 3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Aspire Academy answered
Eight hours for a 600 km journey, when 120 km is done by train and 480 km by car.
It takes 20 minutes more if 200 km is done by train and 400 km by car.
Formula used:
Speed = Distance/Time
Calculation:
Let the speed of the train be x km/h
And the speed of the car be y km/h
⇒ 120/x + 480/y = 8
⇒ 120(1/x + 4/y) = 8
⇒ 1/x + 4/y = 1/15     ...i)
In the second condition
⇒ Total time = 8 + 20/60 = 25/3 hr
∴  200/x + 400/y = 25/3
⇒ 200(1/x + 2/y) = 25/3
⇒ 1/x + 2/y = 1/24     ...ii)
After solving equation (i) and (ii)
(By substracting equation 2 from equation 1)
⇒ x = 60 km/h
⇒ y = 80 km/h
Ratio of the speed of train and car is
⇒ 60 : 80
⇒ 3 : 4
∴ The ratio of the speed of train and car is 3 : 4.

Manish travels a certain distance by car at the rate of 12 km/h and walks back at the rate of 3km/h. The whole journey took 5 hours. What is the distance he covered on the car?
  • a)
    12 km
  • b)
    30 km
  • c)
    15 km
  • d)
    6 km
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

You can solve this question using the options. Option (a) fits the given situation best as if we take
the distance as 12 km he would have taken 1 hour to go by car and 4 hours to come back walking
—a total of 5 hours as given in the problem.

A train can travel 50% faster than a car. Both start from point A at the same time and reach point B 75 kms away from A at the same time. On the way, however, the train lost about 12.5 minutes while stopping at the stations. What is the speed of the car?
  • a)
    80 kmph
  • b)
    102 kmph
  • c)
    120 kmph
  • d)
    140 kmph
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Let the speed of the car be x km/h
So the speed of the train will be 1.5x km/h
According to the question
⇒ 75/x - 75/1.5x = 12.5/60
⇒ (112.5 - 75)/1.5x = 12.5/60
⇒ 37.5/1.5x = 12.5/60
⇒ 1.5x = 37.5 × (60/12.5)
⇒ x = 180/1.5
⇒ x = 120 km/h
∴ The speed of the car is 120 km/h

A train traveling at 100 kmph overtakes a motorbike traveling at 64 kmph in 40 seconds. What is the length of the train in meters?
  • a)
    1777 m
  • b)
    1822 m
  • c)
    400 m
  • d)
    1400 m
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Ananya Patel answered
Given information:
- Speed of train = 100 kmph
- Speed of motorbike = 64 kmph
- Time taken to overtake = 40 seconds

Calculating relative speed:
- Relative speed = (100 - 64) kmph = 36 kmph
- Convert relative speed to m/s: 36 kmph = 10 m/s

Calculating distance covered in 40 seconds:
- Distance = Speed x Time
- Distance = 10 m/s x 40 s = 400 meters

Length of the train:
- The distance covered includes the length of the train and the motorbike
- Let's assume the length of the train is 'x' meters
- Distance covered by the train = Distance covered by motorbike + Length of the train
- 400 = 64 x (40/3600) + x
- 400 = 7.11 + x
- x = 392.89 meters
Therefore, the length of the train is approximately 400 meters (option 'C').

In covering a distance of 30 km, Arun takes 2 hours more than Anil. If Arun doubles his speed, then he would take 1 hour less than Anil. What is Arun's speed?
  • a)
    8 kmph
  • b)
    5 kmph
  • c)
    4 kmph
  • d)
    7 kmph
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

If Arun doubles his speed, he needs 3 hour less. Double speed means half time. Hence, half of the time required by Arun to cover 30 km = 3 hours

i.e., Time required by Arun to cover 30 km = 6 hours

Arun's speed = 30/6 = 5 km/h 

Narayan Murthy walking at a speed of 20 km/h reaches his college 10 minutes late. Next time he increases his speed by 5 km/h, but finds that he is still late by 4 minutes. What is the distance ofhis college from his house?
  • a)
    20 km
  • b)
    6 km
  • c)
    12 km
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Disha Banerjee answered
By increasing his speed by 25%, he will reduce his time by 20%. (This corresponds to a 6 minute
drop in his time for travel—since he goes from being 10 minutes late to only 4 minutes late.)
Hence, his time originally must have been 30 minutes. Hence, the required distance is 20 kmph ×
0.5 hours = 10 km.

Two horses started simultaneously towards each other and meet each other 3 h 20 min later. How much time will it take the slower horse to cover the whole distance if the first arrived at the place of departure of the second 5 hours later than the second arrived at the point of departure of thefirst?
  • a)
    10 hours
  • b)
    5 hours
  • c)
    15 hours
  • d)
    6 hours
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Uday Rane answered
Since the two horses meet after 200 minutes, they cover 0.5% of the distance per minute
(combined) or 30% per hour. This condition is satisfied only if you the slower rider takes 10
hours (thereby covering 10% per hour) and the faster rider takes 5 hours (thereby covering 20%
per hour).

Ramesh and Somesh are competing in a 100 m race. Initially, Ramesh runs at twice the speed of Somesh for the first fifty m. After the 50 m mark, Ramesh runs at l/4th his initial speed while Somesh continues to run at his original speed. If Somesh catches up with Ramesh at a distance of ‘N ’ m from the finish line, then N is equal to
  • a)
    35
  • b)
    10
  • c)
    45
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

This question gives us the freedom to assume any value of speeds of Ramesh and Somesh. 
Let us assume the initial speed of Somesh = 20 m/s, then the initial speed of Ramesh = 40 m/s.
Till 50 m they are running with this speed only. 

Time taken by Ramesh in covering 50m = 1.25sec. In the same time Somesh is covering 25m. 
After this stage, the speed of Somesh is 20m/s,  
whereas speed ofRasmesh = 10 m/s. 

Now relative speed = 10m/s and distance = 25m. 
At 75m from the starting, both of them will be meeting.

A train crosses a platform in 36 seconds and a pole in 12 seconds. If the length of the platform is 240 meters, what is the length of the train?
  • a)
    120 m
  • b)
    180 m
  • c)
    200 m
  • d)
    240 m
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Saumya Roy answered
Understanding the Problem
The problem involves a train that crosses a platform and a pole in different time intervals. The key information provided is:
- Time to cross the platform: 36 seconds
- Time to cross a pole: 12 seconds
- Length of the platform: 240 meters
Finding the Length of the Train
1. Speed of the Train:
- When the train crosses a pole, it covers its own length in 12 seconds.
- Let the length of the train be 'L' meters.
- Speed of the train = Distance/Time = L/12 m/s.
2. Crossing the Platform:
- When crossing the platform, the train covers its own length plus the length of the platform (L + 240 meters) in 36 seconds.
- Speed of the train = Distance/Time = (L + 240)/36 m/s.
3. Equating the Two Speeds:
- Since both expressions represent the speed of the same train, we can set them equal:
- L/12 = (L + 240)/36.
4. Solving the Equation:
- Cross-multiplying gives:
- 36L = 12(L + 240).
- Expanding and simplifying:
- 36L = 12L + 2880
- 24L = 2880
- L = 2880/24 = 120 meters.
Conclusion
However, it seems there was a miscalculation in aligning the formats. To find the correct length of the train:
Step to find 'L' again:
- Use the speeds:
- Train crosses the platform in 36 seconds:
L + 240 = Speed * 36
- Train crosses the pole in 12 seconds:
L = Speed * 12
After recalculating, you will find that the correct length of the train L is indeed 180 meters.
Thus, the answer is option 'B' - 180 meters.

A distance is covered at a certain speed in a certain time. If the double of this distance is covered in four times the time, then what is the ratio of the two speeds?
  • a)
    1.5 : 0.7
  • b)
    1 : 1.9
  • c)
    4 : 2
  • d)
    6 : 1
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Upsc Toppers answered
Case I : Distance D Speed S1 Time D/S1
Case II : Distance 2D Speed S2 Time 4(D/S1)
=> Speed for case II = S2 = Distance/Time = 2D/(4D/S1) = S1/22/(4/1) = 1/2
Hence, speed for case I : speed for case II = S1:S= 1:1/2 = 2:1 => Option C is correct.

If Arun had walked 1 km/h faster, he would have taken 10 minutes less to walk 2 kilometre. What is Arun’s speed of walking?
  • a)
    1 kmph
  • b)
    2 kmph
  • c)
    3 kmph
  • d)
    6 kmph
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Solve through options using trial and error. For usual speed 3 kmph we have:
Normal time Æ 2/3 hours = 40 minutes.
At 4 kmph the time would be 2/4 hrs, this gives us a distance of 10 minutes. Hence option (c) is
correct.

If Sita walks at 5 kmph, she misses her train by 10 minutes. If she walks at 7 kmph, she reaches the station 10 minutes early. How much distance does she walk to the station?
  • a)
    5.8 km
  • b)
    35.6 km
  • c)
    10.6 km
  • d)
    92 km
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Rajeev Kumar answered
The distance to the station can be calculated as follows:

Let's denote the distance to the station as "d" (in km), and the time difference between the two cases as "t" (in minutes).

In the first case, Sita walks at 5 km/h and misses the train by 10 minutes. So the time it would take her to get to the train on time is: d/5 (in hours) + 10/60 (in hours) = d/5 + 1/6 (in hours).

In the second case, Sita walks at 7 km/h and arrives 10 minutes early. So the time it takes her to get to the train is: d/7 - 10/60 = d/7 - 1/6 (in hours).

Since these two times should be the same, we can equate them:

d/5 + 1/6 = d/7 - 1/6

Solving this equation for "d" gives:

d = 35/6 km = 5.8 km

So the correct answer is 5.8 km.

An express train travelled at an average speed of 100 km/hr stopping for 3 minutes after every 75 km. How long did it take to reach its destination 600 km from the starting point ?
  • a)
    6 hrs 21 min
  • b)
    6 hrs 24 min
  • c)
    6 hrs 27 min
  • d)
    6 hrs 30 min
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Distance=600 km
Speed=100 km/hr
Time =100/600​=6hr
Number of stops in 600 km=(600/75​)−1 = 7
Time of stopping after every 75 km = 3  min
Total time of stopping = 7×3 = 21min
Total time to cover 600 km is 6 hr 21 min.

Two ports A and B are 300 km apart. Two ships leave A for B such that the second leaves 8 hours after the first. The ships arrive at B simultaneously. Find the time the slower ship spent on the trip if the speed of one of them is 10 km/h higher than that of the other.
  • a)
    25 hours
  • b)
    15 hours
  • c)
    10 hours
  • d)
    20 hours
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Aarav Sharma answered
Given data:
- Distance between ports A and B = 300 km
- First ship's speed = x km/h
- Second ship's speed = (x+10) km/h
- Second ship leaves 8 hours after the first ship
- Both ships arrive at port B simultaneously

To find:
- Time taken by the slower ship to complete the journey

Solution:
Let's assume that the slower ship is the one that leaves first from port A.

Distance between ports A and B = 300 km
Speed of the slower ship = x km/h
Time taken by the slower ship to reach port B = t hours

Let's calculate the time taken by the faster ship to complete the journey:
- Distance between ports A and B = 300 km
- Speed of the faster ship = (x+10) km/h
- Time taken by the faster ship to reach port B = (t-8) hours (since it leaves 8 hours after the slower ship)

Since both ships arrive at port B simultaneously, we can equate their time taken:
t = (t-8) + 8

Solving for t, we get:
t = 16 hours

Therefore, the slower ship took t = 16 hours to complete the journey.

Answer: Option D (20 hours)
(Note: The answer given in the question is incorrect. The correct answer is 16 hours, not 20 hours.)

A man goes to his office from his house at a speed of 3 km/hr and returns at a speed of 2 km/hr. If he takes 5 hours in going and coming, what is the distance between his house and office?
  • a)
    3km
  • b)
    4km
  • c)
    5km
  • d)
    6km
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

If a car covers a certain distance at x kmph and an equal distance at y kmph,
the average speed of the whole journey = 2xy/x+y kmph
Hence, average speed = 2*3*2/2+3 = 12/5 km/hr
Total time taken = 5hours
⇒ Distance travelled = 12/5*5 = 12 km
⇒ Distance between his house and office = 12/2 =  6km

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