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How was rowlatt satyagraha was organised?
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How was rowlatt satyagraha was organised?
Organisation of Rowlatt Satyagraha
The Rowlatt Satyagraha was a nonviolent movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1919 against the repressive Rowlatt Act passed by the British government. The movement was organised in the following ways:
Gathering Support
- Gandhi travelled extensively across the country to gather support for the movement.
- He addressed public meetings, held discussions with leaders of various communities, and organised protests.
- He also wrote articles in newspapers and journals to spread awareness about the Act and its implications.
Formation of Committees
- Local committees were formed in various towns and villages to coordinate the movement.
- The committees were responsible for organising meetings, rallies, and processions.
- They also collected funds to support the movement and provided legal aid to those who were arrested.
Civil Disobedience Movement
- The Rowlatt Satyagraha was a civil disobedience movement that involved nonviolent protests, strikes, and boycotts.
- People refused to cooperate with the British authorities and protested against the Act.
- They observed hartals, fasted, and went on strikes to express their dissent.
Repression by the British
- The British government responded to the movement with repression and violence.
- Thousands of people were arrested and imprisoned without trial.
- Protesters were lathi-charged, and many were killed in police firing.
End of the Movement
- The Rowlatt Satyagraha was called off in April 1919 after the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
- The massacre, in which hundreds of unarmed protesters were killed by British troops, led to widespread outrage and condemnation.
- Gandhi decided to suspend the movement to prevent further bloodshed.
In conclusion, the Rowlatt Satyagraha was a well-organised nonviolent movement that aimed to protest against the repressive Rowlatt Act. The movement was organised through the formation of committees, civil disobedience, and gathering support. However, the movement was met with repression and violence by the British, leading to its eventual suspension.
Community Answer
How was rowlatt satyagraha was organised?
Rowlatt act was an Act that were introduced in the Central Legislature in February , 1919 and the Act was passed on March the same year.
The Act allowed the Government to imprison any person without trial in court and without warranty.
This was done to curb the growing upsurge in the country.
The Rowlatt Act included :
1. Arrest of any person without any warrant .
2. Suspension of freedom of movements .
3. Right to habeas corpus suspension.
4. In camera trial .
How did Indians react to it ?
⇒ Gandhiji started Satyagraha .
⇒ Boycott programmes started .
⇒ Refusal to attend the government functions.
⇒ Swadeshi movements were held.
The Act allowed the Government to imprison any person without trial in court and without warranty.
This was done to curb the growing upsurge in the country.
The Rowlatt Act included :
1. Arrest of any person without any warrant .
2. Suspension of freedom of movements .
3. Right to habeas corpus suspension.
4. In camera trial .
How did Indians react to it ?
⇒ Gandhiji started Satyagraha .
⇒ Boycott programmes started .
⇒ Refusal to attend the government functions.
⇒ Swadeshi movements were held.
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How was rowlatt satyagraha was organised? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about How was rowlatt satyagraha was organised? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for How was rowlatt satyagraha was organised?.
How was rowlatt satyagraha was organised? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about How was rowlatt satyagraha was organised? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for How was rowlatt satyagraha was organised?.
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