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Bombay came under the control of the British when
- a)King Charles II, the king of Britain, married the Portuguese princess and Bombay was given as a part of dowry to England in 1661
- b)The British defeated the Portuguese in India and took away Bombay from them
- c)The Portuguese sold it to the British East India Company
- d)The Portuguese exchanged Bombay with the British possession of Diu
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Bombay came under the control of the British whena)King Charles II, th...
Bomabay came under the control of British in the following manner:
- 1661: The control of Bombay passed into the British hands after the marriage of Britain’s King Charles II to the Portuguese princess.
- Bombay became the principal Western port for the East India Company. At first, Bombay was the major outlet for cotton textiles from Gujarat.
- It became an important administrative and industrial centre of Western India.
- 1819: Bombay became the capital of the Bombay Presidency after the Maratha defeat in the Anglo-Maratha war.
Most Upvoted Answer
Bombay came under the control of the British whena)King Charles II, th...
King Charles II, the king of Britain, married the Portuguese princess and Bombay was given as a part of dowry to England in 1661.
Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'A' - King Charles II, the king of Britain, married the Portuguese princess and Bombay was given as a part of dowry to England in 1661. Let's understand this in detail:
1. Historical Background:
- Bombay, now known as Mumbai, was originally a group of seven islands off the western coast of India.
- In the early 16th century, the islands came under the control of the Portuguese, who established a trading post there.
2. Marriage of King Charles II:
- In 1661, King Charles II of Britain married Catherine of Braganza, the Portuguese princess.
- As part of Catherine's dowry, the Portuguese agreed to transfer several territories to England, including the islands of Bombay.
3. The Treaty of Marriage:
- The marriage treaty, known as the Treaty of Marriage or the Treaty of Bombay, was signed on June 23, 1661.
- According to the treaty, the Portuguese ceded Bombay and its territories to the British Crown as part of Catherine's dowry.
4. Transfer of Control:
- The formal transfer of Bombay to the British took place on February 11, 1665.
- The British East India Company, which already had a presence in India, gained control over the islands and established their authority.
5. British Rule in Bombay:
- Under British rule, Bombay grew rapidly in importance as a major trading port and became the headquarters of the British East India Company in western India.
- The British developed Bombay into a thriving commercial center, attracting merchants and traders from different parts of the world.
In conclusion, Bombay came under the control of the British when King Charles II, the king of Britain, married the Portuguese princess, and Bombay was given as a part of Catherine's dowry to England in 1661. This event marked the beginning of British rule in Bombay, which lasted until India gained independence in 1947.
Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'A' - King Charles II, the king of Britain, married the Portuguese princess and Bombay was given as a part of dowry to England in 1661. Let's understand this in detail:
1. Historical Background:
- Bombay, now known as Mumbai, was originally a group of seven islands off the western coast of India.
- In the early 16th century, the islands came under the control of the Portuguese, who established a trading post there.
2. Marriage of King Charles II:
- In 1661, King Charles II of Britain married Catherine of Braganza, the Portuguese princess.
- As part of Catherine's dowry, the Portuguese agreed to transfer several territories to England, including the islands of Bombay.
3. The Treaty of Marriage:
- The marriage treaty, known as the Treaty of Marriage or the Treaty of Bombay, was signed on June 23, 1661.
- According to the treaty, the Portuguese ceded Bombay and its territories to the British Crown as part of Catherine's dowry.
4. Transfer of Control:
- The formal transfer of Bombay to the British took place on February 11, 1665.
- The British East India Company, which already had a presence in India, gained control over the islands and established their authority.
5. British Rule in Bombay:
- Under British rule, Bombay grew rapidly in importance as a major trading port and became the headquarters of the British East India Company in western India.
- The British developed Bombay into a thriving commercial center, attracting merchants and traders from different parts of the world.
In conclusion, Bombay came under the control of the British when King Charles II, the king of Britain, married the Portuguese princess, and Bombay was given as a part of Catherine's dowry to England in 1661. This event marked the beginning of British rule in Bombay, which lasted until India gained independence in 1947.
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Bombay came under the control of the British whena)King Charles II, the king of Britain, married the Portuguese princess and Bombay was given as a part of dowry to England in 1661b)The British defeated the Portuguese in India and took away Bombay from themc)The Portuguese sold it to the British East India Companyd)The Portuguese exchanged Bombay with the British possession of DiuCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Bombay came under the control of the British whena)King Charles II, the king of Britain, married the Portuguese princess and Bombay was given as a part of dowry to England in 1661b)The British defeated the Portuguese in India and took away Bombay from themc)The Portuguese sold it to the British East India Companyd)The Portuguese exchanged Bombay with the British possession of DiuCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Bombay came under the control of the British whena)King Charles II, the king of Britain, married the Portuguese princess and Bombay was given as a part of dowry to England in 1661b)The British defeated the Portuguese in India and took away Bombay from themc)The Portuguese sold it to the British East India Companyd)The Portuguese exchanged Bombay with the British possession of DiuCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Bombay came under the control of the British whena)King Charles II, the king of Britain, married the Portuguese princess and Bombay was given as a part of dowry to England in 1661b)The British defeated the Portuguese in India and took away Bombay from themc)The Portuguese sold it to the British East India Companyd)The Portuguese exchanged Bombay with the British possession of DiuCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Bombay came under the control of the British whena)King Charles II, the king of Britain, married the Portuguese princess and Bombay was given as a part of dowry to England in 1661b)The British defeated the Portuguese in India and took away Bombay from themc)The Portuguese sold it to the British East India Companyd)The Portuguese exchanged Bombay with the British possession of DiuCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Bombay came under the control of the British whena)King Charles II, the king of Britain, married the Portuguese princess and Bombay was given as a part of dowry to England in 1661b)The British defeated the Portuguese in India and took away Bombay from themc)The Portuguese sold it to the British East India Companyd)The Portuguese exchanged Bombay with the British possession of DiuCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Bombay came under the control of the British whena)King Charles II, the king of Britain, married the Portuguese princess and Bombay was given as a part of dowry to England in 1661b)The British defeated the Portuguese in India and took away Bombay from themc)The Portuguese sold it to the British East India Companyd)The Portuguese exchanged Bombay with the British possession of DiuCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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ample number of questions to practice Bombay came under the control of the British whena)King Charles II, the king of Britain, married the Portuguese princess and Bombay was given as a part of dowry to England in 1661b)The British defeated the Portuguese in India and took away Bombay from themc)The Portuguese sold it to the British East India Companyd)The Portuguese exchanged Bombay with the British possession of DiuCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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