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A spring with potential constant k when compressed by 1cm the p.e stored by U . if it is further compressed by 3cm ,then change in potential energy is ?
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A spring with potential constant k when compressed by 1cm the p.e stor...
Compression of a Spring and Change in Potential Energy

Introduction:
When a spring is compressed or stretched, it stores potential energy due to its elastic properties. The amount of potential energy stored in a compressed spring can be determined by the potential constant of the spring, denoted as k.

Given:
- The potential constant of the spring, k.
- The spring is initially compressed by 1 cm.

Calculating Potential Energy:
The potential energy stored in a spring can be calculated using the formula:
U = (1/2) * k * x^2

Where:
U is the potential energy stored in the spring,
k is the potential constant of the spring, and
x is the displacement or compression of the spring.

Step 1: Calculating Potential Energy for 1 cm Compression:
Given that the spring is initially compressed by 1 cm, we can substitute this value into the formula to calculate the potential energy stored in the spring:
U1 = (1/2) * k * (0.01)^2
U1 = (1/2) * k * 0.0001
U1 = 0.00005 * k

Calculating Change in Potential Energy:
To find the change in potential energy when the spring is further compressed by 3 cm, we need to calculate the potential energy for this new compression and then find the difference between the two potential energy values.

Step 2: Calculating Potential Energy for 4 cm Compression:
Now, let's consider the spring being further compressed by 3 cm. The total compression becomes 1 cm + 3 cm = 4 cm.
Using the formula, we can calculate the potential energy stored in the spring for this new compression:
U2 = (1/2) * k * (0.04)^2
U2 = (1/2) * k * 0.0016
U2 = 0.0008 * k

Step 3: Calculating Change in Potential Energy:
To find the change in potential energy, we subtract the initial potential energy from the final potential energy:
Change in Potential Energy = U2 - U1
Change in Potential Energy = 0.0008 * k - 0.00005 * k
Change in Potential Energy = (0.0008 - 0.00005) * k
Change in Potential Energy = 0.00075 * k

Conclusion:
The change in potential energy when the spring is further compressed by 3 cm is 0.00075 times the potential constant of the spring (k).
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A spring with potential constant k when compressed by 1cm the p.e stor...
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A spring with potential constant k when compressed by 1cm the p.e stored by U . if it is further compressed by 3cm ,then change in potential energy is ?
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