---)) Karl Ernst Von Baer is the father of Modern Embryology. He was born in Russia in 1792. He studied the embryonic development of animals, discovering the blastula stage of development and the notochord.

The Father of Modern Embryology is a title given to Aristotle. He was a Greek philosopher and scientist who lived from 384-322 BC. Aristotle is widely known for his contributions to biology, including his studies on embryology.

Aristotle's Contributions to Embryology:

Observation of Embryos:
Aristotle observed and recorded the development of embryos in various animals. He noted the stages of development and the differences between embryos of different species.

Theory of Epigenesis:
Aristotle's theory of epigenesis proposes that an organism develops from an unformed egg through a series of incremental steps. He believed that new structures and organs are created during development, rather than being pre-formed in the egg.

Concept of Homunculus:
Aristotle's concept of homunculus refers to the idea that a tiny human-like creature is present in the sperm, which grows and develops into a full-sized organism. This idea was later discredited by modern science.

Influence on Modern Embryology:

Aristotle's work on embryology laid the foundation for modern studies of development. His observations and theories were influential in shaping the field of biology and embryology. Many of his ideas were later expanded upon and refined by scientists such as William Harvey and Ernst Haeckel.

Conclusion:

Aristotle's contributions to embryology have had a lasting impact on the field of biology. His theories and observations paved the way for modern studies of development, and his work continues to be studied and discussed by scientists today.