Features of Jahangir Administration

Jahangir, the fourth Mughal Emperor of India, ruled from 1605 to 1627. His reign was marked by a number of important administrative reforms and innovations. Some of the key features of Jahangir's administration are:

1. Centralized administration
Jahangir established a centralized administration system, which was responsible for the collection of taxes, maintenance of law and order, and the administration of justice. This system was managed by a group of ministers and officials who were appointed by the Emperor.

2. Revenue reforms
Jahangir introduced a number of revenue reforms, which helped to increase the revenue of the state. He reorganized the land revenue system and introduced a new revenue assessment system called Zabti system. Under this system, the revenue was assessed based on the quality of the land and the crops produced.

3. Military reforms
Jahangir also undertook a number of military reforms. He introduced a new system of recruitment, which allowed him to create a standing army that was more efficient and professional. He also introduced new weapons and training methods, which improved the fighting capabilities of the army.

4. Religious tolerance
Jahangir was known for his religious tolerance. He allowed people of different religions to practice their faith freely, and even appointed people of different religions to key positions in his administration. This policy helped to build a more inclusive and diverse society.

5. Patronage of arts and culture
Jahangir was a great patron of arts and culture. He supported the development of art, literature, and music, and invited many artists and scholars to his court. This helped to create a vibrant cultural scene, which contributed to the overall development of the society.

Overall, Jahangir's administration was marked by a number of important reforms and innovations, which helped to strengthen the Mughal Empire and create a more inclusive and diverse society.