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Direction : Read the following question and choose
A. If both Assetion and Reason are correct and reason is the correct exaplanation of assertion
B. If both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the Assertion
C. If Assertion is true, but the Reason is false
D. If Assertion is false, but the Reason is true
E. If both assertion and reason are false
Assertion : Specific heat of a body is always greater than its thermal capacity
Reason : Thermal capacity is the heat required for raising temperature of unit mass of the body through unit degree
  • a)
    A
  • b)
    B
  • c)
    C
  • d)
    D
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Direction : Read the following question and chooseA. If both Assetion ...
**Assertion and Reason**

The given assertion is that the specific heat of a body is always greater than its thermal capacity. The reason given is that thermal capacity is the heat required for raising the temperature of unit mass of the body through unit degree.

**Explanation**

Specific heat refers to the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by a certain amount. It is expressed in units of J/kg°C.

Thermal capacity, on the other hand, refers to the total amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a body by a certain amount. It is expressed in units of J/°C.

**Comparison**

The specific heat and thermal capacity are related but not the same. The specific heat is a property that depends on the nature of the substance, while the thermal capacity depends on both the nature of the substance and the mass of the body.

**Specific Heat vs. Thermal Capacity**

- The specific heat of a substance is a measure of how much heat energy is required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of the substance by a certain amount.
- The thermal capacity of a body is a measure of how much heat energy is required to raise the temperature of the entire body by a certain amount.

**Explanation of Assertion**

The assertion that the specific heat of a body is always greater than its thermal capacity is correct. This is because specific heat is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of the substance, while thermal capacity is the total amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of the entire body.

Since the specific heat is calculated based on the unit mass, it will always be smaller than the thermal capacity, which considers the total mass of the body.

**Reason as the Correct Explanation**

The reason given for the assertion is also correct. Thermal capacity is indeed the heat required for raising the temperature of a unit mass of the body through unit degree. This means that if we want to raise the temperature of the entire body, we need to consider the total mass of the body, which is why the thermal capacity is greater than the specific heat.

Therefore, both the assertion and the reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. The correct answer is option A.
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Community Answer
Direction : Read the following question and chooseA. If both Assetion ...
Assertion temperature is the measure of heat energy. reason
energy is a capacity to do work
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Direction : Read the following question and chooseA. If both Assetion and Reason are correct and reason is the correct exaplanation of assertionB. If both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the AssertionC. If Assertion is true, but the Reason is falseD. If Assertion is false, but the Reason is trueE. If both assertion and reason are falseAssertion : Specific heat of a body is always greater than its thermal capacityReason : Thermal capacity is the heat required for raising temperature of unit mass of the body through unit degreea)Ab)Bc)Cd)DCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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