Which of the following are the ideals that we associate with democrac...
The Ideals Associated with Democracy
Democracy is a form of government that is based on the principles of equality, freedom, and participation of the people. It is characterized by certain ideals that are essential for its functioning. The following are the ideals that we associate with democracy:
1. The rulers elected by the people must take all the major decisions.
In a democratic system, the rulers are elected by the people through a free and fair electoral process. This means that the citizens have the right to choose their representatives who will make decisions on their behalf. The elected rulers are accountable to the people and are expected to take into consideration the needs and aspirations of the citizens while making important decisions.
2. Elections must offer a choice and fair opportunity to the people to change the current rulers.
Another important ideal of democracy is the opportunity for the people to participate in the electoral process and choose their leaders. In a democratic society, elections must provide a fair and level playing field for all the candidates. This means that there should be no discrimination or bias in the electoral process. The citizens should have the freedom to choose their representatives and also have the option to change the current rulers if they are dissatisfied with their performance.
3. The exercise of this choice must lead to a government limited by basic rules of the constitution and citizens’ rights.
Democracy is not just about electing rulers, but also about ensuring that the government is bound by the principles of the constitution and respects the rights of the citizens. The exercise of choice through elections should result in a government that is limited in its powers and functions according to the basic rules and principles laid down in the constitution. The government should protect the fundamental rights of the citizens, such as freedom of speech, expression, and association.
In Conclusion
All the above-mentioned ideals are essential for the proper functioning of a democratic system. They ensure that the rulers are accountable to the people, citizens have the freedom to choose their leaders, and the government operates within the framework of the constitution. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - all of the above.
Which of the following are the ideals that we associate with democrac...
Following are the ideals that are associated with democracy
1. The rulers elected by the people must take all the major decisions.
2. Elections must offer a choice and fair opportunity to the people to change the current rulers; this choice and opportunity should be available to all the people on an equal basis.
3. The exercise of this choice must lead to a government limited by basic rules of the constitution and citizens’ rights.