A consumer has an annual consumption of 700800 units. If his maximum ...
Load Factor Calculation:
The load factor is a measure of how efficiently a consumer utilizes electricity over a given period of time. It is expressed as a percentage and is calculated by dividing the total energy consumed during a specific period by the product of the maximum demand and the number of hours in that period.
Load Factor = (Total Energy Consumed / (Maximum Demand * Number of Hours)) * 100
Given Data:
Annual Consumption = 700,800 units
Maximum Demand = 200 kW
Calculating Load Factor:
To calculate the load factor, we need to know the number of hours in the period. In this case, since the given data does not specify a particular period, we cannot calculate the load factor exactly. However, we can make an assumption that the given annual consumption is spread evenly over a year.
Number of Hours in a Year = 365 days * 24 hours/day = 8,760 hours
Total Energy Consumed = Annual Consumption = 700,800 units
Load Factor = (700,800 / (200 * 8,760)) * 100
= (700,800 / 1,752,000) * 100
= 0.399 * 100
≈ 39.9%
Conclusion:
The load factor for the given consumer is approximately 39.9%. Therefore, the correct answer is option C, which states that the load factor is 40%.