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Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:
The term sexually transmitted disease (STD) is applied to the group of diseases that spread by sexual contact. Some infections like hepatitis-B and HIV can spread by sharing injection needles, surgical instruments etc. Except for hepatitis-B, HIV infections, genital herpes, most of the STDs are completely curable if detected early and treated properly. Though all persons are vulnerable to these infections, their incidences are high in the age group of 15-24 years.
Which among the following is a venereal disease, caused by a virus, which also gets transmitted by blood contact ?
  • a)
    Gonorrhoea
  • b)
    Syphilis
  • c)
    Trichomoniasis
  • d)
    Hepatitis-B.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Read the following text and answer the following questions on the bas...
Hepatitis B is a serious infection of the liver caused by a virus. Symptoms may include tiredness, loss of appetite, stomach discomfort and yellow skin. The virus is found in blood, semen, vaginal fluids and saliva. Hepatitis B is the only sexually transmitted disease that has a safe and effective vaccine to protect against infection.
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Answer:

Introduction:
The term sexually transmitted disease (STD) refers to a group of diseases that are primarily transmitted through sexual contact. However, there are some infections, such as hepatitis-B and HIV, that can also be transmitted through other means like sharing injection needles or surgical instruments.

Types of STDs:
1. Gonorrhoea: Gonorrhoea is caused by the bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae. It is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, but it can also be transmitted during childbirth and through contaminated objects. This STD is not caused by a virus and is not transmitted through blood contact.

2. Syphilis: Syphilis is caused by the bacteria Treponema pallidum. It is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, including vaginal, anal, and oral sex. It can also be transmitted from mother to child during pregnancy. Like gonorrhoea, syphilis is not caused by a virus and is not transmitted through blood contact.

3. Trichomoniasis: Trichomoniasis is caused by a parasite called Trichomonas vaginalis. It is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, and it is more common in women than in men. Trichomoniasis is not caused by a virus and is not transmitted through blood contact.

4. Hepatitis-B: Hepatitis-B is a viral infection that primarily affects the liver. It can be transmitted through sexual contact, as well as through blood contact, sharing needles, or other contaminated objects. Hepatitis-B is caused by the hepatitis-B virus (HBV), and it is the only STD among the given options that is caused by a virus and can be transmitted through blood contact.

Conclusion:
Among the options given, the venereal disease caused by a virus and also transmitted by blood contact is hepatitis-B. While gonorrhoea, syphilis, and trichomoniasis are all sexually transmitted diseases, they are not caused by viruses and are not transmitted through blood contact. It is important to detect and treat STDs early to prevent complications and further transmission.
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Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:The term sexually transmitted disease (STD) is applied to the group of diseases that spread by sexual contact. Some infections like hepatitis-B and HIV can spread by sharing injection needles, surgical instruments etc. Except for hepatitis-B, HIV infections, genital herpes, most of the STDs are completely curable if detected early and treated properly. Though all persons are vulnerable to these infections, their incidences are high in the age group of 15-24 years.Which among the following is a venereal disease, caused by a virus, which also gets transmitted by blood contact ?a)Gonorrhoeab)Syphilisc)Trichomoniasisd)Hepatitis-B.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:The term sexually transmitted disease (STD) is applied to the group of diseases that spread by sexual contact. Some infections like hepatitis-B and HIV can spread by sharing injection needles, surgical instruments etc. Except for hepatitis-B, HIV infections, genital herpes, most of the STDs are completely curable if detected early and treated properly. Though all persons are vulnerable to these infections, their incidences are high in the age group of 15-24 years.Which among the following is a venereal disease, caused by a virus, which also gets transmitted by blood contact ?a)Gonorrhoeab)Syphilisc)Trichomoniasisd)Hepatitis-B.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:The term sexually transmitted disease (STD) is applied to the group of diseases that spread by sexual contact. Some infections like hepatitis-B and HIV can spread by sharing injection needles, surgical instruments etc. Except for hepatitis-B, HIV infections, genital herpes, most of the STDs are completely curable if detected early and treated properly. Though all persons are vulnerable to these infections, their incidences are high in the age group of 15-24 years.Which among the following is a venereal disease, caused by a virus, which also gets transmitted by blood contact ?a)Gonorrhoeab)Syphilisc)Trichomoniasisd)Hepatitis-B.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:The term sexually transmitted disease (STD) is applied to the group of diseases that spread by sexual contact. Some infections like hepatitis-B and HIV can spread by sharing injection needles, surgical instruments etc. Except for hepatitis-B, HIV infections, genital herpes, most of the STDs are completely curable if detected early and treated properly. Though all persons are vulnerable to these infections, their incidences are high in the age group of 15-24 years.Which among the following is a venereal disease, caused by a virus, which also gets transmitted by blood contact ?a)Gonorrhoeab)Syphilisc)Trichomoniasisd)Hepatitis-B.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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