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An average data for conventional activated sludge treatment plant is as follows:
Wastewater flow = 35000 m3/d
Volume of aeration tank = 10500 m3
Influent BOD = 230 mg/L
Effluent BOD = 20 mg/L
Mixed Liquor suspended solids (MLSS) = 2200 mg/L
Effluent suspended solids = 30 mg/L
Waste sludge suspended solids = 9500 mg/L
Quantity of waste sludge = 200 m3/day
Assume MLVSS = 75% MLSS
Based on the above information, the oxygen requirement of the aeration tank is _________ tonnes/day.
  • a)
    7.22
  • b)
    8.11
  • c)
    6.02
  • d)
    4.63
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
An average data for conventional activated sludge treatment plant is a...
Given, V = 10500 m3, X = 2200 mg/L
Qo = 35000 m3/d; Qw = 200 m3/d
Xu = 9500 mg/L; Xe = 30 mg/L
O2 required = 8110823.53 gm/day
O2 required = 8.11 tonnes/day
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Most Upvoted Answer
An average data for conventional activated sludge treatment plant is a...
Given Information:
Wastewater flow = 35000 m3/d
Volume of aeration tank = 10500 m3
Influent BOD = 230 mg/L
Effluent BOD = 20 mg/L
Mixed Liquor Suspended Solids (MLSS) = 2200 mg/L
Effluent Suspended Solids = 30 mg/L
Waste Sludge Suspended Solids = 9500 mg/L
Quantity of Waste Sludge = 200 m3/day
Assume MLVSS = 75% MLSS

Calculating Oxygen Requirement:
The oxygen requirement of the aeration tank can be determined using the following formula:

Oxygen Requirement (kg/day) = (Flow Rate × BOD Removal × Oxygen Requirement per kg BOD) / 1000

Where,
Flow Rate = Wastewater flow rate (m3/day)
BOD Removal = Influent BOD - Effluent BOD (mg/L)
Oxygen Requirement per kg BOD = 1.42 kg O2/kg BOD

Calculating BOD Removal:
BOD Removal = Influent BOD - Effluent BOD
= 230 mg/L - 20 mg/L
= 210 mg/L

Calculating Oxygen Requirement per kg BOD:
Oxygen Requirement per kg BOD = 1.42 kg O2/kg BOD

Calculating Oxygen Requirement:
Oxygen Requirement (kg/day) = (35000 m3/day × 210 mg/L × 1.42 kg O2/kg BOD) / 1000
= 10.395 kg/day

Calculating MLVSS:
MLVSS = 75% MLSS
= 75% × 2200 mg/L
= 1650 mg/L

Calculating Oxygen Requirement of Waste Sludge:
Oxygen Requirement of Waste Sludge (kg/day) = (Quantity of Waste Sludge × Waste Sludge Suspended Solids × Oxygen Requirement per kg MLVSS) / 1000

Where,
Quantity of Waste Sludge = 200 m3/day
Waste Sludge Suspended Solids = 9500 mg/L
Oxygen Requirement per kg MLVSS = 0.68 kg O2/kg MLVSS

Calculating Oxygen Requirement of Waste Sludge:
Oxygen Requirement of Waste Sludge (kg/day) = (200 m3/day × 9500 mg/L × 0.68 kg O2/kg MLVSS) / 1000
= 12.92 kg/day

Total Oxygen Requirement:
Total Oxygen Requirement (kg/day) = Oxygen Requirement + Oxygen Requirement of Waste Sludge
= 10.395 kg/day + 12.92 kg/day
= 23.315 kg/day

Converting to tonnes/day:
Since 1 tonne = 1000 kg,
Oxygen Requirement (tonnes/day) = 23.315 kg/day / 1000
= 0.023315 tonnes/day

Therefore, the oxygen requirement of the aeration tank is approximately 0.023315 tonnes/day.
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An average data for conventional activated sludge treatment plant is as follows:Wastewater flow = 35000 m3/dVolume of aeration tank = 10500 m3Influent BOD = 230 mg/LEffluent BOD = 20 mg/LMixed Liquor suspended solids (MLSS) = 2200 mg/LEffluent suspended solids = 30 mg/LWaste sludge suspended solids = 9500 mg/LQuantity of waste sludge = 200 m3/dayAssume MLVSS = 75% MLSSBased on the above information, the oxygen requirement of the aeration tank is _________ tonnes/day.a)7.22b)8.11c)6.02d)4.63Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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An average data for conventional activated sludge treatment plant is as follows:Wastewater flow = 35000 m3/dVolume of aeration tank = 10500 m3Influent BOD = 230 mg/LEffluent BOD = 20 mg/LMixed Liquor suspended solids (MLSS) = 2200 mg/LEffluent suspended solids = 30 mg/LWaste sludge suspended solids = 9500 mg/LQuantity of waste sludge = 200 m3/dayAssume MLVSS = 75% MLSSBased on the above information, the oxygen requirement of the aeration tank is _________ tonnes/day.a)7.22b)8.11c)6.02d)4.63Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for GATE 2024 is part of GATE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GATE exam syllabus. Information about An average data for conventional activated sludge treatment plant is as follows:Wastewater flow = 35000 m3/dVolume of aeration tank = 10500 m3Influent BOD = 230 mg/LEffluent BOD = 20 mg/LMixed Liquor suspended solids (MLSS) = 2200 mg/LEffluent suspended solids = 30 mg/LWaste sludge suspended solids = 9500 mg/LQuantity of waste sludge = 200 m3/dayAssume MLVSS = 75% MLSSBased on the above information, the oxygen requirement of the aeration tank is _________ tonnes/day.a)7.22b)8.11c)6.02d)4.63Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GATE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for An average data for conventional activated sludge treatment plant is as follows:Wastewater flow = 35000 m3/dVolume of aeration tank = 10500 m3Influent BOD = 230 mg/LEffluent BOD = 20 mg/LMixed Liquor suspended solids (MLSS) = 2200 mg/LEffluent suspended solids = 30 mg/LWaste sludge suspended solids = 9500 mg/LQuantity of waste sludge = 200 m3/dayAssume MLVSS = 75% MLSSBased on the above information, the oxygen requirement of the aeration tank is _________ tonnes/day.a)7.22b)8.11c)6.02d)4.63Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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