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Which of the following is/are the federal features in the Indian Constitution?
1. Single Constitution
2. Bicameralism
3. Integrated judiciary
1. Single Constitution
2. Bicameralism
3. Integrated judiciary
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following is/are the federal features in the Indian Const...
- The Constitution of India establishes a federal system of government. It contains many features of a federation, viz:
- two government
- division of powers
- written Constitution
- supremacy of Constitution
- rigidity of Constitution
- independent judiciary
- bicameralism.
- However, the Indian Constitution also contains a large number of unitary or non-federal features, viz.
- a strong Centre
- single Constitution
- single citizenship
- flexibility of Constitution
- integrated judiciary
- appointment of state governor by the Centre
- all-India services
- emergency provisions, and so on.
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Community Answer
Which of the following is/are the federal features in the Indian Const...
Bicameralism is the only federal feature among the options given.
The Indian Constitution has several federal features, which are designed to ensure a balance of power between the central government and the state governments. These features include:
1. Distribution of Powers:
The Indian Constitution clearly delineates the powers and responsibilities of the central government and the state governments. The Union List contains subjects on which only the central government can legislate, the State List contains subjects on which only the state governments can legislate, and the Concurrent List contains subjects on which both the central and state governments can legislate.
2. Dual Polity:
India has a dual polity, with separate governments at the central and state levels. Each level of government has its own jurisdiction and authority, and they function independently within their respective spheres.
3. Supremacy of the Constitution:
The Indian Constitution is the supreme law of the land, and both the central and state governments are bound by its provisions. Any law or action inconsistent with the Constitution can be declared null and void by the judiciary.
4. Independent Judiciary:
The Indian Constitution establishes an independent judiciary, which acts as the guardian of the Constitution and ensures that the powers of the central and state governments are exercised within the limits defined by the Constitution.
However, among the options given, only "Bicameralism" is a federal feature of the Indian Constitution. Bicameralism refers to the presence of two houses or chambers in the legislature. In India, we have a bicameral legislature at the central level, consisting of the Lok Sabha (Lower House) and the Rajya Sabha (Upper House). The Lok Sabha represents the people, while the Rajya Sabha represents the states. This arrangement ensures that both the central and state governments have a say in the legislative process and helps in maintaining a balance between the two levels of government.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - Bicameralism.
The Indian Constitution has several federal features, which are designed to ensure a balance of power between the central government and the state governments. These features include:
1. Distribution of Powers:
The Indian Constitution clearly delineates the powers and responsibilities of the central government and the state governments. The Union List contains subjects on which only the central government can legislate, the State List contains subjects on which only the state governments can legislate, and the Concurrent List contains subjects on which both the central and state governments can legislate.
2. Dual Polity:
India has a dual polity, with separate governments at the central and state levels. Each level of government has its own jurisdiction and authority, and they function independently within their respective spheres.
3. Supremacy of the Constitution:
The Indian Constitution is the supreme law of the land, and both the central and state governments are bound by its provisions. Any law or action inconsistent with the Constitution can be declared null and void by the judiciary.
4. Independent Judiciary:
The Indian Constitution establishes an independent judiciary, which acts as the guardian of the Constitution and ensures that the powers of the central and state governments are exercised within the limits defined by the Constitution.
However, among the options given, only "Bicameralism" is a federal feature of the Indian Constitution. Bicameralism refers to the presence of two houses or chambers in the legislature. In India, we have a bicameral legislature at the central level, consisting of the Lok Sabha (Lower House) and the Rajya Sabha (Upper House). The Lok Sabha represents the people, while the Rajya Sabha represents the states. This arrangement ensures that both the central and state governments have a say in the legislative process and helps in maintaining a balance between the two levels of government.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - Bicameralism.
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