Which among the following is incorrect about anatomy in a monocot leaf...
B) Mesophyll is well differentiated into Palisade and spongy parenchyma cells
In a monocot leaf, the mesophyll is not well differentiated into palisade and spongy parenchyma cells, which is the incorrect statement among the given options.
Explanation:
1. Stomata is present both on abaxial and adaxial epidermis:
In a monocot leaf, stomata are present on both the upper (adaxial) and lower (abaxial) epidermis. This arrangement allows for efficient gas exchange and helps in the regulation of transpiration.
2. Mesophyll is not well differentiated into Palisade and spongy parenchyma cells:
In dicot leaves, the mesophyll is well differentiated into two distinct layers - the upper palisade parenchyma and the lower spongy parenchyma. However, in monocot leaves, the mesophyll is not differentiated into such distinct layers. Instead, it consists of loosely arranged parenchyma cells with chloroplasts, which are involved in photosynthesis.
3. Vascular bundles are seen in veins and mid-rib and are surrounded by thick-walled bundle sheath:
In monocot leaves, the arrangement of vascular bundles is different compared to dicot leaves. The vascular bundles in monocots are scattered throughout the ground tissue and are not restricted to specific areas like veins and mid-rib. Each vascular bundle is surrounded by a layer of thick-walled bundle sheath cells, which provide support and protection to the vasculature.
4. Most of the cells are parenchyma cells:
Monocot leaves primarily consist of parenchyma cells. Parenchyma cells are the most common type of plant cells and are involved in various functions such as photosynthesis, storage, and support. These cells have thin cell walls and large intercellular spaces, allowing for efficient gas exchange and transportation of nutrients within the leaf.
Therefore, the incorrect statement is option b) - Mesophyll is well differentiated into Palisade and spongy parenchyma cells.
Which among the following is incorrect about anatomy in a monocot leaf...
Stomata is present both on abaxial and adaxial epidermis. Mesophyll is undifferentiated. Vascular bundles are seen in veins and mid-rib and are surrounded by thick walled bundle sheath. Most of the cells are parenchyma cells.
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