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Administration of progestogens or estrogen–progestogen combinations within 72 hours of coitus is effective for _____.
  • a)
    preventing fertilization
  • b)
    treating infertility
  • c)
    emergency contraception
  • d)
    inducing ovulation
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Administration of progestogens or estrogen–progestogen combinations w...
Emergency Contraception:
Emergency contraception refers to the use of progestogens or estrogen-progestogen combinations within 72 hours of unprotected coitus to prevent pregnancy. This method is also known as the "morning-after pill" or "post-coital contraception."

Mechanism of Action:
- Progestogens or estrogen–progestogen combinations work by preventing or delaying ovulation, inhibiting fertilization, or altering the endometrium to prevent implantation of a fertilized egg.
- These medications do not terminate an existing pregnancy but rather prevent pregnancy from occurring.

Effectiveness:
- Administration of emergency contraception within 72 hours of coitus is highly effective in preventing pregnancy. The sooner the medication is taken after unprotected intercourse, the more effective it is.
- Emergency contraception is estimated to reduce the risk of pregnancy by up to 98% when taken within 72 hours.

Importance:
- Emergency contraception is a crucial option for individuals who have had unprotected sex or experienced contraceptive failure and wish to prevent pregnancy.
- It provides a safe and effective way to prevent unintended pregnancies and can help individuals avoid the need for more invasive procedures like abortion.
In conclusion, the administration of progestogens or estrogen–progestogen combinations within 72 hours of coitus is an effective method of emergency contraception to prevent pregnancy after unprotected intercourse.
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Community Answer
Administration of progestogens or estrogen–progestogen combinations w...
  • Progestogens or estrogen-progestogen combinations are effective for emergency contraception. These pills prevent pregnancy if taken within 72 hours of coitus or copulation. Also, they are found useful to avoid possible pregnancy due to rape or casual unprotected intercourse.
  • These medicines are used for sexual assault (like rape), treatment for unprotected sex, missed pills and other reasons which have a risk of pregnancy.
  • Progestogens or estrogen-progestogen combinations either suppress or prevent ovulation by inhibiting the follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone.
  • They also bring a change in the lining of the uterus to prevent implantation and increase the thickness of mucus in the cervix region to prevent sperms from entering the womb.
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Administration of progestogens or estrogen–progestogen combinations within 72 hours of coitus is effective for _____.a)preventing fertilizationb)treating infertilityc)emergency contraceptiond)inducing ovulationCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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