Explanation:

Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP)

Directive Principles of State Policy are based on the principles of socialism. These principles are enshrined in Part IV of the Indian Constitution and provide guidelines to the state in policy-making and governance. They aim to establish social and economic democracy in the country.

Socialism

- DPSP are based on the principles of socialism, which emphasize the welfare of the people and reduction of socio-economic inequalities.
- The state is expected to work towards the establishment of a socialist society by promoting social justice, economic equality, and the welfare of all citizens.
- DPSP direct the state to strive towards achieving a just and equitable society through various measures such as providing adequate means of livelihood, equal pay for equal work, and protection of workers' rights.

Key Points:

- DPSP are not enforceable by the courts but are considered fundamental in governance.
- They serve as a moral compass for the state in formulating policies that promote the well-being of the people.
- DPSP complement the Fundamental Rights and together form the backbone of the Indian Constitution.
- The principles of socialism embedded in DPSP reflect the commitment of the state towards creating a just and inclusive society for all.

In conclusion, Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution are influenced by the principles of socialism, which advocate for the welfare of the people and the reduction of social and economic disparities in society.