NEET Exam  >  NEET Questions  >  Which among the following is incorrect about ... Start Learning for Free
Which among the following is incorrect about importance of root system?
  • a)
    Root system helps in absorption of water and minerals from soil
  • b)
    Plants that grow tall derive their additional mechanical support by sending pillar like woody roots called stilt roots
  • c)
    Pneumatophores grow vertically upwards and exchange gases through lenticels
  • d)
    In plants like mangroves, breathing roots called pneumatophores are present
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which among the following is incorrect about importance of root system...
  • Root system helps in absorption of water and minerals from soil. In plants like mangroves, breathing roots called pneumatophores are present.
  • Pneumatophores grow vertically upwards and exchange gases through lenticels. Plants that grow tall derive their additional mechanical support by sending pillar like woody roots called prop roots.
Hence, the correct option is B
NCERT Reference: Topic “THE ROOT” of chapter "Morphology of Flowering Plants" of NCERT.
Free Test
Community Answer
Which among the following is incorrect about importance of root system...
The Correct Answer is Option B: Plants that grow tall derive their additional mechanical support by sending pillar-like woody roots called stilt roots.

Explanation:
The root system plays a crucial role in the overall growth and development of a plant. It performs various functions such as anchoring the plant to the ground, absorbing water and minerals from the soil, and storing food. However, the statement in option B is incorrect because plants that grow tall do not derive additional mechanical support from stilt roots.

1. Absorption of Water and Minerals:
The primary function of the root system is to absorb water and minerals from the soil. The root hairs present on the surface of the roots increase the surface area for absorption. These hairs have a thin cell wall and are in close contact with the soil particles, allowing for efficient absorption of water and minerals through osmosis.

2. Mechanical Support:
Plants that grow tall, such as trees, derive their mechanical support primarily from the stem and branches. The stem consists of vascular tissues like xylem and phloem, which provide strength and rigidity to the plant. The stem elongates and thickens with the growth of the plant, allowing it to support the weight of leaves, flowers, and fruits.

3. Pneumatophores:
Pneumatophores are specialized roots found in certain plant species, particularly those growing in swampy or waterlogged areas. These roots grow vertically upwards from the ground and help in the exchange of gases, primarily oxygen and carbon dioxide, through specialized structures called lenticels. Pneumatophores aid in the respiration of plants by allowing oxygen to reach the underground parts, which may be submerged in water.

4. Breathing Roots in Mangroves:
Mangrove plants are adapted to saline and waterlogged environments. They possess specialized roots called breathing roots or pneumatophores that emerge from the ground and protrude above the water surface. These roots help in the exchange of gases and enable the mangroves to respire in the anaerobic conditions of the muddy soil.

In conclusion, the statement in option B is incorrect because plants that grow tall derive their additional mechanical support from the stem and branches, not from stilt roots.
Attention NEET Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Which among the following is incorrect about importance of root system?a)Root system helps in absorption of water and minerals from soilb)Plants that grow tall derive their additional mechanical support by sending pillar like woody roots called stilt rootsc)Pneumatophores grow vertically upwards and exchange gases through lenticelsd)In plants like mangroves, breathing roots called pneumatophores are presentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Which among the following is incorrect about importance of root system?a)Root system helps in absorption of water and minerals from soilb)Plants that grow tall derive their additional mechanical support by sending pillar like woody roots called stilt rootsc)Pneumatophores grow vertically upwards and exchange gases through lenticelsd)In plants like mangroves, breathing roots called pneumatophores are presentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Which among the following is incorrect about importance of root system?a)Root system helps in absorption of water and minerals from soilb)Plants that grow tall derive their additional mechanical support by sending pillar like woody roots called stilt rootsc)Pneumatophores grow vertically upwards and exchange gases through lenticelsd)In plants like mangroves, breathing roots called pneumatophores are presentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which among the following is incorrect about importance of root system?a)Root system helps in absorption of water and minerals from soilb)Plants that grow tall derive their additional mechanical support by sending pillar like woody roots called stilt rootsc)Pneumatophores grow vertically upwards and exchange gases through lenticelsd)In plants like mangroves, breathing roots called pneumatophores are presentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Which among the following is incorrect about importance of root system?a)Root system helps in absorption of water and minerals from soilb)Plants that grow tall derive their additional mechanical support by sending pillar like woody roots called stilt rootsc)Pneumatophores grow vertically upwards and exchange gases through lenticelsd)In plants like mangroves, breathing roots called pneumatophores are presentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Which among the following is incorrect about importance of root system?a)Root system helps in absorption of water and minerals from soilb)Plants that grow tall derive their additional mechanical support by sending pillar like woody roots called stilt rootsc)Pneumatophores grow vertically upwards and exchange gases through lenticelsd)In plants like mangroves, breathing roots called pneumatophores are presentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Which among the following is incorrect about importance of root system?a)Root system helps in absorption of water and minerals from soilb)Plants that grow tall derive their additional mechanical support by sending pillar like woody roots called stilt rootsc)Pneumatophores grow vertically upwards and exchange gases through lenticelsd)In plants like mangroves, breathing roots called pneumatophores are presentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Which among the following is incorrect about importance of root system?a)Root system helps in absorption of water and minerals from soilb)Plants that grow tall derive their additional mechanical support by sending pillar like woody roots called stilt rootsc)Pneumatophores grow vertically upwards and exchange gases through lenticelsd)In plants like mangroves, breathing roots called pneumatophores are presentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Which among the following is incorrect about importance of root system?a)Root system helps in absorption of water and minerals from soilb)Plants that grow tall derive their additional mechanical support by sending pillar like woody roots called stilt rootsc)Pneumatophores grow vertically upwards and exchange gases through lenticelsd)In plants like mangroves, breathing roots called pneumatophores are presentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Which among the following is incorrect about importance of root system?a)Root system helps in absorption of water and minerals from soilb)Plants that grow tall derive their additional mechanical support by sending pillar like woody roots called stilt rootsc)Pneumatophores grow vertically upwards and exchange gases through lenticelsd)In plants like mangroves, breathing roots called pneumatophores are presentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev