In nomenclature,a)The genus is written after the species.b)Genus and species may be of the same name.c)Both genus and species are printed in italics.d)The first letter is capital in both genus and species.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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There R some rules for binomial nomenclature by which we give name to any species . One of those rule is that both genus and species should be printed in italics . and if they are handwritten then underlined by seperaty.

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In nomenclature, the correct option is 'C' - Both genus and species are printed in italics. This means that both the genus and species names are written in italics when referring to them in scientific writing. Let's understand why this is the correct answer.

1. Understanding Nomenclature:
Nomenclature is the system of naming organisms, which is important in biological classification and communication. It provides a standardized way to refer to different species and organize them into groups based on their similarities.

2. The Binomial System:
The binomial system is the naming system used in nomenclature. It consists of two parts: the genus and the species. The genus represents a broader group containing closely related species, while the species represents a specific organism within that group.

3. The Format of Binomial Names:
Binomial names are written in a specific format. The genus name is always written first, followed by the species name. For example, in the scientific name for humans, Homo sapiens, 'Homo' is the genus and 'sapiens' is the species.

4. Genus and Species Identity:
The genus and species names can be different, as they represent different levels of classification. For example, in the scientific name for a lion, Panthera leo, 'Panthera' is the genus and 'leo' is the species. In this case, the genus and species names are not the same.

5. Italics in Nomenclature:
To distinguish scientific names from common names and emphasize their importance, they are written in italics. This applies to both the genus and species names. For example, when referring to the scientific name of a lion, it would be written as Panthera leo.

6. Capitalization in Nomenclature:
In nomenclature, the first letter of the genus name is always capitalized, while the first letter of the species name is always written in lowercase. This helps to differentiate between the two levels of classification. For example, in Panthera leo, 'Panthera' is capitalized, indicating the genus, while 'leo' is lowercase, indicating the species.

In conclusion, in nomenclature, both the genus and species names are written in italics to distinguish them from common names and emphasize their scientific significance. The first letter of the genus name is capitalized, while the first letter of the species name is lowercase.

Answer

Option c

Answer

Answer to this question was there in ncert biology living world page no 7(universal rule of nomenclature) but option b could not be possible

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C

Answer

Generally in Latin and written in italics. they are latinised or derived from Latin irrespective of their origin.

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Genus and species are printed in italics because it is a dead languages

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But the furst leeter is also capital in both

Similar NEET Doubts

In nomenclature,

Which of the following statements regarding universal rules of nomenclature is incorrect?

Which is not the universal rule of nomenclature?

Which of the following statements regarding universal rules of nomenclature is wrong?

Identify the incorrect statement

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