Early Life:
Mahatma Gandhi, born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, India, was a prominent leader in India's struggle for independence from British rule. He studied law in London and practiced in South Africa before returning to India.

Philosophy of Nonviolence:
Gandhi's philosophy of nonviolence, also known as Ahimsa, was central to his beliefs. He believed in passive resistance and civil disobedience as powerful tools for social and political change.

Role in Indian Independence Movement:
Gandhi played a pivotal role in leading the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule. Through peaceful protests, boycotts, and fasting, he inspired millions of Indians to join the fight for freedom.

Salt March:
One of Gandhi's most famous acts of civil disobedience was the Salt March in 1930. He led a 240-mile march to the Arabian Sea to protest the British salt monopoly, inspiring a wave of nationalist sentiment.

Legacy:
Gandhi's legacy is one of peace, tolerance, and social justice. His teachings continue to inspire movements for civil rights and freedom around the world. He was assassinated on January 30, 1948, but his impact on India and the world remains profound.