In politics, liberalism emphasised ______________ .a)End of autocracy and clerical privileges, a constitution and a representative government through Parliamentb)The inviolability of private propertyc)The right to voted)Both (a) and (b)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Ideas of national unity in early-nineteenth-century Europe were closely allied to the ideology of liberalism. For the new middle classes; freedom for the individual and equality of all before the law were the bases of idea of liberalism.
Political & Social Perspective: From the political perspective, the idea of liberalism emphasized the concept of government by consent. Liberalism also meant an end of autocracy and clerical privileges. Further, it meant the need of a constitution and a representative government. Inviolability of private property was also emphasized by the nineteenth century liberals.

Answer

Ideas of national unity in early-nineteenth-century Europe were closely allied to the ideology of liberalism. For the new middle classes; freedom for the individual and equality of all before the law were the bases of idea of liberalism.
Political & Social Perspective: From the political perspective, the idea of liberalism emphasized the concept of government by consent. Liberalism also meant an end of autocracy and clerical privileges. Further, it meant the need of a constitution and a representative government. Inviolability of private property was also emphasized by the nineteenth century liberals.

Answer

Ideas of national unity in early-nineteenth-century Europe were closely allied to the ideology of liberalism. For the new middle classes; freedom for the individual and equality of all before the law were the bases of idea of liberalism.
Political & Social Perspective: From the political perspective, the idea of liberalism emphasized the concept of government by consent. Liberalism also meant an end of autocracy and clerical privileges. Further, it meant the need of a constitution and a representative government. Inviolability of private property was also emphasized by the nineteenth century liberals.

Answer

Ideas of national unity in early-nineteenth-century Europe were closely allied to the ideology of liberalism. For the new middle classes; freedom for the individual and equality of all before the law were the bases of idea of liberalism.
Political & Social Perspective: From the political perspective, the idea of liberalism emphasized the concept of government by consent. Liberalism also meant an end of autocracy and clerical privileges. Further, it meant the need of a constitution and a representative government. Inviolability of private property was also emphasized by the nineteenth century liberals.

Answer

Liberalism, as a political ideology, emerged in the 17th and 18th centuries, during the Age of Enlightenment. It emphasized certain key principles and values that aimed to challenge the existing political and social order. The correct answer to this question is option (d), which states that liberalism emphasized both the end of autocracy and clerical privileges, a constitution, and a representative government through Parliament, as well as the inviolability of private property. Let's explore each of these aspects in detail:

End of Autocracy and Clerical Privileges:
- Liberalism sought to challenge the dominance of absolute monarchies and the power of the clergy in political affairs.
- It advocated for the establishment of constitutional governments that would limit the powers of the monarchy and provide checks and balances.
- The idea was to replace autocracy with a system that allowed for greater individual freedoms and participation in decision-making processes.

Constitution and Representative Government through Parliament:
- Liberalism emphasized the need for a written constitution that would clearly define and protect individual rights and freedoms.
- It called for the establishment of representative governments where power is held by elected officials who are accountable to the people.
- The idea of parliamentary democracy, with elected representatives making laws and governing on behalf of the people, became a central tenet of liberal thought.

The Inviolability of Private Property:
- Liberalism placed a strong emphasis on the protection of private property rights.
- It argued that individuals have the right to own and control property, and that the government should not interfere with this right.
- The inviolability of private property was seen as a fundamental aspect of personal liberty and economic freedom.

In summary, liberalism in politics emphasized the end of autocracy and clerical privileges, the establishment of a constitution and representative government through Parliament, and the inviolability of private property. These principles aimed to promote individual freedom, limited government intervention, and a system of governance that prioritized the rights and well-being of the people.

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