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Which of the following is an anabolic pathway?
- a)Conversion of glycogen to carbon dioxide and water
- b)Conversion of glucose to lactic acid
- c)Hydrolysis of sucrose
- d)Formation of proteins
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Which of the following is an anabolic pathway?a)Conversion of glycogen...
Anabolic pathways require an input of energy to synthesize complex molecules from simpler ones.
Example: Synthesis of large proteins from amino acid building blocks, and the synthesis of new DNA strands from nucleic acid building blocks.
Example: Synthesis of large proteins from amino acid building blocks, and the synthesis of new DNA strands from nucleic acid building blocks.
These biosynthetic processes are critical to the life of the cell, take place constantly, and demand energy provided by ATP and other high-energy molecules like NADH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and NADPH.
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following is an anabolic pathway?a)Conversion of glycogen...
Anabolic pathways are responsible for building larger molecules from smaller ones. Among the given options, the only process that fits this description is the formation of proteins, making option D the correct answer.
Explanation:
Anabolic pathways involve the synthesis of larger compounds from smaller ones. These pathways are usually energy-consuming and require an input of ATP. Protein synthesis is an example of an anabolic pathway. It involves the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids to create polypeptide chains, which eventually fold into functional proteins.
On the other hand, option A describes the breakdown of glycogen to produce energy, which is a catabolic pathway. Option B describes anaerobic respiration, which involves the partial breakdown of glucose to produce lactic acid. This is also a catabolic pathway. Option C describes the hydrolysis of sucrose into glucose and fructose, which is a breakdown reaction and a catabolic pathway.
Therefore, the correct answer to the given question is option D, which describes the formation of proteins, an anabolic pathway.
Explanation:
Anabolic pathways involve the synthesis of larger compounds from smaller ones. These pathways are usually energy-consuming and require an input of ATP. Protein synthesis is an example of an anabolic pathway. It involves the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids to create polypeptide chains, which eventually fold into functional proteins.
On the other hand, option A describes the breakdown of glycogen to produce energy, which is a catabolic pathway. Option B describes anaerobic respiration, which involves the partial breakdown of glucose to produce lactic acid. This is also a catabolic pathway. Option C describes the hydrolysis of sucrose into glucose and fructose, which is a breakdown reaction and a catabolic pathway.
Therefore, the correct answer to the given question is option D, which describes the formation of proteins, an anabolic pathway.
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Which of the following is an anabolic pathway?a)Conversion of glycogen...
Anabolic pathway means formation of larger compounds from its simpler forms.It requires energy.so formation of protein will be the answer option 4
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Which of the following is an anabolic pathway?a)Conversion of glycogen to carbon dioxide and waterb)Conversion of glucose to lactic acidc)Hydrolysis of sucrosed)Formation of proteinsCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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