Phrase "Survival of the Fittest" was given by :a)Hugo de Vriesb)Charles Darwinc)Herbert Spencerd)Jean Baptiste LamarckCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Phrase &#34;Survival of the Fittest&#34; was given by :a)Hugo de Vriesb)Charles Darwinc)Herbert Spencerd)Jean Baptiste LamarckCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Answer

The phrase 'Survival of the fittest'?

The idea that species adapt and change by natural selection with the best suited mutations becoming dominant.

What's the origin of the phrase
Survival of the fittest'?

This expression is often attributed to Charles Darwin and, although it appears in the fifth edition of his Origin of Species, 1869,

In Darwinian terms the phrase is best understood as 'Survival of the form that will leave the most copies of itself in successive generations.'

Herbert Spencer first used the phrase, after reading Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species, in his Principles of Biology (1864).

Answer

Survival of the fittest given by “HARBERT SPENCER”
harbert spancer (1820-1903) used the words survival of the fittest for natural selection.g
According to it, in the struggle for existence, only thhose induvidual survive wich posses the most useful variations.
This has been called natural selection by Darwin.
Hugo de-vries proposed mutation theory of evvolution in his book species and verities- their by mutationson the basis of studies on evening primerose(oenothera lamarckiana).
Jean bepsite lamarck(1744-1829) proposed the first theory of evolution called theroy of inheritence of aquired character as well as theory of use and disuse of organs in the book philosophic zoologique.

Answer

Survival of the Fittest is a phrase that was given by Herbert Spencer. It is often associated with Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection, but it was actually Herbert Spencer who coined this phrase.

Explanation:

1. Introduction:
- The phrase 'Survival of the Fittest' refers to the concept that individuals or species that are the best adapted to their environment are the ones that are most likely to survive and reproduce.
- It is a fundamental principle in the theory of evolution.

2. Herbert Spencer:
- Herbert Spencer was an English philosopher and sociologist who lived in the 19th century.
- He was influenced by Charles Darwin's ideas on evolution and natural selection.
- Spencer applied the concept of natural selection to sociology and coined the phrase 'Survival of the Fittest' in his book 'Principles of Biology' in 1864.

3. Relationship with Darwin:
- While Spencer popularized the phrase 'Survival of the Fittest,' it is important to note that Darwin himself did not use this exact phrase in his work.
- However, Darwin's concept of natural selection, which states that individuals with favorable traits are more likely to survive and pass on their genes to the next generation, is closely related to Spencer's idea of the fittest individuals surviving.

4. Evolution and Natural Selection:
- The theory of evolution proposes that species change over time through the process of natural selection.
- Natural selection is the mechanism by which certain traits become more or less common in a population over generations.
- Individuals with traits that give them an advantage in their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing on those favorable traits to their offspring.
- Over time, these advantageous traits become more prevalent in the population, leading to the evolution of the species.

5. Misconceptions:
- It is important to note that the phrase 'Survival of the Fittest' does not imply that only the strongest or most physically fit individuals survive.
- 'Fittest' in this context refers to the individuals that are most well-adapted to their particular environment.
- Adaptation can take many forms, such as behavioral, physiological, or anatomical traits that allow an organism to thrive in its specific habitat.

In conclusion, Herbert Spencer is credited with coining the phrase 'Survival of the Fittest' in his book 'Principles of Biology.' While closely related to Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection, it is important to recognize Spencer's contribution to the understanding of evolution and the concept of fitness in the context of adaptation to the environment.

Answer

Struggle for existence , survival of the fittest   are the principles of Charles Darwin theory

Answer

Herbert Spencer was the first to use the phrase survival of the fittest

Answer

It was given by charles darwin it was a exact answer

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