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Which statement is false?
  • a)
    Steroid hormones act by passing through the cell membrane and affecting gene transcription.
  • b)
    Adrenaline (epinephrine) acts on cell membrane receptors to stimulate production of second messengers.
  • c)
    The anterior pituitary releases several hormones which act on other endocrine glands.
  • d)
    Insulin is produced in the islets of Langerhans in the spleen, when blood sugar levels fall.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which statement is false?a)Steroid hormones act by passing through the...
Insulin is produced by beta cells of pancreas when blood sugar level rises.
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Which statement is false?a)Steroid hormones act by passing through the...
False Statement: Insulin is produced in the islets of Langerhans in the spleen, when blood sugar levels fall.

Explanation:
Insulin is a hormone produced by the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans, but it is not produced in the spleen. The islets of Langerhans are clusters of cells found within the pancreas, specifically in the regions called the pancreatic islets. The pancreatic islets contain different types of cells, including alpha cells that produce glucagon and beta cells that produce insulin.

Insulin plays a crucial role in regulating blood sugar levels. When blood sugar levels rise after a meal, the beta cells of the pancreas release insulin into the bloodstream. Insulin then acts on various tissues, including muscle, liver, and adipose tissue, to facilitate the uptake, utilization, and storage of glucose. This helps to lower blood sugar levels and maintain them within a normal range.

Key Points:
- Insulin is produced by the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas.
- The islets of Langerhans are not located in the spleen.
- Insulin is released in response to high blood sugar levels, not when blood sugar levels fall.

Therefore, option D is the false statement.
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Which statement is false?a)Steroid hormones act by passing through the cell membrane and affecting gene transcription.b)Adrenaline (epinephrine) acts on cell membrane receptors to stimulate production of second messengers.c)The anterior pituitary releases several hormones which act on other endocrine glands.d)Insulin is produced in the islets of Langerhans in the spleen, when blood sugar levels fall.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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