Who had proposed partyless democracy in India?a)Jaiprakash Narayanb)Ma...
Jayaprakash Narayan, by the infamous JP movement in Bihar. JP movement was started by JP against corruption and misrule.Indian constitution didn’t provide the making for political parties, it was only through section 29 of RPA 1951, the word political parties was first made palpable. Indian constituent assembly was well aware of the ruckus of political parties in the west but it was the most definite solution for the representation of the people’s ambitions. Gandhi wanted the idea of village republics. The same idea was furthered by JP Narayan.But it is not possible in present context, JP, himself relied on political parties for mass mobilisation during the Bihar movement in 1974–76. India, instead, need democratic deepening with effective decentralisation of power. Even after 73rd and 74th amendment, the local elections are full of patronage and corruption, which will only be rectified only when the village is the lowest unit of the decentralised system. It would involve the soul of participatory democracy. The village would control the natural resources, would enjoy maximum freedom and will be self sufficient. Then only the dream of partyless democracy can be imbued.
Who had proposed partyless democracy in India?a)Jaiprakash Narayanb)Ma...
Proposer of Partyless Democracy in India
Jaiprakash Narayan was the proposer of partyless democracy in India.
Explanation
Jaiprakash Narayan, also known as JP, was a freedom fighter and social activist who played a crucial role in India's struggle for independence. After independence, he continued to work for the betterment of society and advocated for a new form of democracy, which he called "Sampoorna Kranti" or "Total Revolution." One of the key components of this revolution was the idea of partyless democracy.
Partyless Democracy
Partyless democracy is a political system in which political parties are abolished, and political power is distributed among citizen groups. In such a system, candidates are chosen based on their individual merit rather than their party affiliation. The main goal of partyless democracy is to eliminate the negative effects of political parties, such as corruption, nepotism, and favoritism.
JP's Concept of Partyless Democracy
Jaiprakash Narayan believed that political parties had become a hindrance to the development of democracy in India. He felt that most political parties were corrupt and were more interested in grabbing power than serving the people. He proposed a system of partyless democracy in which individuals would run for office based on their qualifications and their commitment to the welfare of the people.
According to JP, the system of partyless democracy would have several advantages. It would promote greater accountability and transparency in government, reduce corruption, and encourage the participation of citizens in the political process. It would also ensure that elected officials were chosen based on their individual merits rather than their party affiliations.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Jaiprakash Narayan was the proposer of partyless democracy in India. His concept of partyless democracy was based on the idea that political parties were hindering the development of democracy in India. He felt that a system of partyless democracy would be more transparent, accountable, and would encourage the participation of citizens in the political process.