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UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Questions  >  Rajya Sabha has equal powers with Lok Sabhaa)... Start Learning for Free
Rajya Sabha has equal powers with Lok Sabha
  • a)
    in the matter of creating new All India Services
  • b)
    in amending the Constitution
  • c)
    in the removal of the government
  • d)
    in making cut motions
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Rajya Sabha has equal powers with Lok Sabhaa)in the matter of creating...
As such, the Rajya Sabha has equal power with those of the Lok Sabha with respect to passing of a Bill, Constitutional amendment, impeachment of President, Vice-president, removal of the Judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts.
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Rajya Sabha has equal powers with Lok Sabhaa)in the matter of creating...
Equal Powers of Rajya Sabha with Lok Sabha

Amending the Constitution:
- Both Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha have equal powers in amending the Constitution of India.
- Any amendment to the Constitution must be passed by a two-thirds majority in both Houses.
- Rajya Sabha plays a crucial role in the process of amending the Constitution by providing a check on hasty decisions and ensuring a more thorough examination of proposed amendments.

Creating new All India Services:
- The power to create new All India Services lies with the Union Government and not specifically with either Rajya Sabha or Lok Sabha.
- While both Houses may have a say in the discussions and debates surrounding the creation of new All India Services, the actual decision-making power rests with the executive branch of the government.

Removal of the government:
- The power to remove the government through a vote of no confidence lies with the Lok Sabha.
- If a no-confidence motion is passed in the Lok Sabha, the government must resign.
- Rajya Sabha does not have the power to directly remove the government.

Making cut motions:
- Cut motions are a type of motion moved by members of Parliament to reduce the amount of demand for grants.
- While both Houses can discuss and debate cut motions, the actual voting on cut motions takes place in the Lok Sabha.
- Rajya Sabha does not have the power to make cut motions on financial matters.
In conclusion, while Rajya Sabha has equal powers with Lok Sabha in amending the Constitution, it does not have the same level of authority in other matters such as creating new All India Services, removing the government, or making cut motions.
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Similar UPSC Doubts

Accountability, or the lack of it, in governance generally, and civil services, in particular, is a major factor underlying the deficiencies in governance and public administration. Designing an effective framework for accountability has been a key element of the reform agenda. A fundamental issue is whether civil services should be accountable to the political executive of the day or to society at large. In other words, how should internal and external accountability be reconciled? Internal accountability is sought to be achieved by internal performance monitoring, official supervision by bodies like the —Central-Vigilance Commission-andComptroller and Auditor—General, and judicial review of executive decisions. Articles 311 and 312 of the Indian Constitution provide job security and safeguards to the civil services, especially the All India Services. The framers of the Constitution had envisaged that provision of these safeguards would result in a civil service that is not totally subservient to the political executive but will have the strength to function in larger public interest. The need to balance internal and external accountability is thus built into the Constitution. The issue is where to draw the line. Over the years, the emphasis seems to have tilted in favour of greater internal accountability of the civil services to the political leaders of the day who in turn are expected to be externally accountable to the society at large through the election process. This system for seeking accountability to Society has not worked out, and has led to several adverse consequences for governance.Some special measures can be considered for improving accountability in civil services.Provisions of articles 311 and 312 should be reviewed and laws and regulations framed to ensure external accountability of civil services. The proposed Civil Services Bill seeks to address some of these requirements. The respective roles of professional civil services and the political executive should he defined so that professional managerial functions and management of civil services are depoliticized. For this purpose, effective statutory civil service boards should be created at the centre and in the states. Decentralization and devolution of authority to bring government and decision making closer to the people also helps to enhance accountability.Q. According to the passage, which of the following factor/factors led to the adverse consequences for governance/public administration?1. Inability of civil services to strike a balance between internal and external accountabilities2. Lack of sufficient professional training to the officers of All India Services 3. Lack of proper service benefits in civil services4. Lack of Constitutional provisions to define the respective roles of professional civil services vis-a-vis political executive in this context Select the correct answer using the code given below

Accountability, or the lack of it, in governance generally, and civil services, in particular, is a major factor underlying the deficiencies in governance and public administration. Designing an effective framework for accountability has been a key element of the reform agenda. A fundamental issue is whether civil services should be accountable to the political executive of the day or to society at large. In other words, how should internal and external accountability be reconciled? Internal accountability is sought to be achieved by internal performance monitoring, official supervision by bodies like the —Central-Vigilance Commission-andComptroller and Auditor—General, and judicial review of executive decisions. Articles 311 and 312 of the Indian Constitution provide job security and safeguards to the civil services, especially the All India Services. The framers of the Constitution had envisaged that provision of these safeguards would result in a civil service that is not totally subservient to the political executive but will have the strength to function in larger public interest. The need to balance internal and external accountability is thus built into the Constitution. The issue is where to draw the line. Over the years, the emphasis seems to have tilted in favour of greater internal accountability of the civil services to the political leaders of the day who in turn are expected to be externally accountable to the society at large through the election process. This system for seeking accountability to Society has not worked out, and has led to several adverse consequences for governance.Some special measures can be considered for improving accountability in civil services.Provisions of articles 311 and 312 should be reviewed and laws and regulations framed to ensure external accountability of civil services. The proposed Civil Services Bill seeks to address some of these requirements. The respective roles of professional civil services and the political executive should he defined so that professional managerial functions and management of civil services are depoliticized. For this purpose, effective statutory civil service boards should be created at the centre and in the states. Decentralization and devolution of authority to bring government and decision making closer to the people also helps to enhance accountability.Q. Which one of the following is the essential message implied by this passage?

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Rajya Sabha has equal powers with Lok Sabhaa)in the matter of creating new All India Servicesb)in amending the Constitutionc)in the removal of the governmentd)in making cut motionsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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