UPSC Environment for UPSC 2023 (Pre & Mains)1. UPSC Environmental Ecology- Introduction to environmental ecology
- Ecosystem structure and function
- Energy flow in ecosystems
- Nutrient cycling in ecosystems
- Ecological succession
- Biodiversity and its importance
- Conservation of biodiversity
- Environmental issues and challenges in ecology
2. UPSC Environmental Pollution- Introduction to environmental pollution
- Air pollution and its sources
- Water pollution and its sources
- Soil pollution and its sources
- Noise pollution and its sources
- Impact of pollution on human health and environment
- Measures to control and prevent pollution
3. UPSC Renewable Energy- Overview of renewable energy sources
- Solar energy and its applications
- Wind energy and its applications
- Hydropower and its applications
- Biomass energy and its applications
- Geothermal energy and its applications
- Tidal and wave energy and their applications
- Policies and initiatives for promoting renewable energy
4. UPSC Biodiversity, Acts & Policies- Concept of biodiversity and its components
- Types of biodiversity: genetic, species, and ecosystem diversity
- Importance of biodiversity conservation
- International and national acts and policies for biodiversity conservation
- Wildlife Protection Act
- Forest Conservation Act
- Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)
- Ramsar Convention and its significance
5. UPSC Climate Change- Introduction to climate change
- Greenhouse effect and global warming
- Causes and consequences of climate change
- International agreements and protocols on climate change (e.g., Paris Agreement)
- Mitigation and adaptation strategies for climate change
- Climate change and its impact on agriculture, water resources, and human health
6. UPSC Disaster Management- Introduction to disaster management
- Types of disasters: natural and man-made
- Disaster risk reduction and mitigation strategies
- Disaster response and recovery
- National and international initiatives for disaster management
- Role of government and non-government organizations in disaster management
By covering these topics, candidates will gain a comprehensive understanding of the environment-related issues and challenges that are relevant to the UPSC exam. It is important to study and analyze the various acts, policies, and initiatives related to the environment in order to answer questions effectively in the exam. Moreover, keeping oneself updated with the latest developments in the field of environment and sustainability will greatly enhance the chances of success in the UPSC exam.
This course is helpful for the following exams: UPSC