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What will be the number of ATPs and GTPs respectively ,required in polymerisation of 13 amino acids in protein synthesis ? (a)26,26 (b)13,26 (3)13,13 (d)14,28
Most Upvoted Answer
What will be the number of ATPs and GTPs respectively ,required in pol...
Option B is correct.
1ATP - 1Amino acid
2GTP -1 Amino acid
Hence 13 ATP and 26 GTP required.
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What will be the number of ATPs and GTPs respectively ,required in pol...
ATP and GTP in Protein Synthesis
In the process of protein synthesis, the polymerization of amino acids requires energy, which is provided by ATP and GTP. For a protein composed of 13 amino acids, the energy requirements can be broken down as follows:
Energy Requirement for Amino Acid Activation
- Each amino acid requires 1 ATP for activation.
- Therefore, for 13 amino acids, the total ATP required is:
- 13 ATP
Energy Requirement for Peptide Bond Formation
- The formation of each peptide bond between amino acids requires 1 GTP.
- Since there are 12 peptide bonds formed in a chain of 13 amino acids, the total GTP required is:
- 12 GTP
Total Energy Requirement
- In summary, the total energy requirement for the synthesis of 13 amino acids is:
- ATP: 13
- GTP: 12 (Note: The initial assumption of GTP was incorrect in the options provided; it should be adjusted to match the total peptide bonds formed.)
Conclusion
- From the detailed analysis, the total energy required for the polymerization of 13 amino acids in protein synthesis is:
- ATP: 13
- GTP: 12
This breakdown provides a clear understanding of the energetic requirements for synthesizing proteins, confirming that the correct answer to the question is not listed among the options provided.
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What will be the number of ATPs and GTPs respectively ,required in polymerisation of 13 amino acids in protein synthesis ? (a)26,26 (b)13,26 (3)13,13 (d)14,28
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