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Nomenclature is governed by certain universal rules. Which one of the following is contrary to the rules of nomenclature?     [NEET 2016]
  • a)
    Biological names can be written in any language.
  • b)
    The first word in a biological name represents the genus name, and the second is a specific epithet.
  • c)
    The names are written in Latin and are italicized when printed.
  • d)
    When written by hand, the names are to be underlined.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Nomenclature is governed by certain universal rules. Which one of the ...
Binomial nomenclature (also called binomial nomenclature or binary nomenclature) is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages.
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Nomenclature is governed by certain universal rules. Which one of the ...
Nomenclature Rules in Biology

Nomenclature is the system of naming organisms in biology. It follows certain universal rules, which are as follows:

1. Biological names are written in Latin and are italicized when printed.

2. The first word in a biological name represents the genus name, and the second is a specific epithet.

3. The names are to be underlined when written by hand.

4. The genus name is always capitalized, while the specific epithet is not.

5. The name of the author who first described the species is added after the specific epithet, e.g. Homo sapiens Linnaeus.

Contrary Rule

The option 'A' in the given question is contrary to the rules of nomenclature because biological names cannot be written in any language. The names must be in Latin, as it is an international language that is not subject to change over time. Writing biological names in different languages would create confusion and make it difficult for scientists to communicate with each other.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the rules of nomenclature are essential in biology to ensure that every organism has a unique and standardized name. It helps in maintaining uniformity and consistency in the scientific community. Therefore, it is important to follow these rules strictly.
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Community Answer
Nomenclature is governed by certain universal rules. Which one of the ...
Ans. is option a)
because biological names are only in Latin or Latinised irrespective of their origin. {Latin is dead language and therefore given names will not change}
Rest are all true for biological nomenclature.

reference class 11th ncert chp.1st/ pge no. 7
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Nomenclature is governed by certain universal rules. Which one of the following is contrary to the rules of nomenclature? [NEET 2016]a)Biological names can be written in any language.b)The first word in a biological name represents the genus name, and the second is a specific epithet.c)The names are written in Latin and are italicized when printed.d)When written by hand, the names are to be underlined.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Nomenclature is governed by certain universal rules. Which one of the following is contrary to the rules of nomenclature? [NEET 2016]a)Biological names can be written in any language.b)The first word in a biological name represents the genus name, and the second is a specific epithet.c)The names are written in Latin and are italicized when printed.d)When written by hand, the names are to be underlined.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Nomenclature is governed by certain universal rules. Which one of the following is contrary to the rules of nomenclature? [NEET 2016]a)Biological names can be written in any language.b)The first word in a biological name represents the genus name, and the second is a specific epithet.c)The names are written in Latin and are italicized when printed.d)When written by hand, the names are to be underlined.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Nomenclature is governed by certain universal rules. Which one of the following is contrary to the rules of nomenclature? [NEET 2016]a)Biological names can be written in any language.b)The first word in a biological name represents the genus name, and the second is a specific epithet.c)The names are written in Latin and are italicized when printed.d)When written by hand, the names are to be underlined.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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