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The cost parameters and other factor for a production inventory system of automobile factory are
Demand / year = 6000 units
Unit cost = Rs. 40/-
Setup cost (order cost) = Rs. 500/ set up
Production rate/ year = 36000 units
Holding cost/unit/year = Rs. 8/-
Shortage cost/unit/year = Rs. 20/-
The optimal lot size would be _____ units.
  • a)
    1123
  • b)
    1122
  • c)
    1120
  • d)
    1121
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The cost parameters and other factor for a production inventory system...
D = 6000 units
C0 = Rs. 500, P = 36000 units
Cn = Rs. 8, Cb = Rs. 20
= 1122.49 = 1123units
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Most Upvoted Answer
The cost parameters and other factor for a production inventory system...
Given Data:
- Demand per year = 6000 units
- Unit cost = Rs. 40/-
- Setup cost (order cost) = Rs. 500/ set up
- Production rate per year = 36000 units
- Holding cost per unit per year = Rs. 8/-
- Shortage cost per unit per year = Rs. 20/-

Calculating the Optimal Lot Size:
To calculate the optimal lot size, we can use the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) formula. The EOQ formula is given by:

EOQ = √((2DS) / H)

Where:
- D = annual demand
- S = setup cost per order
- H = holding cost per unit per year

Calculating D:
D = Demand per year = 6000 units

Calculating S:
S = Setup cost per order = Rs. 500/-

Calculating H:
H = Holding cost per unit per year = Rs. 8/-

Substituting the values into the EOQ formula:
EOQ = √((2 * 6000 * 500) / 8)
= √((6000 * 500) / 4)
= √(3000000 / 4)
= √750000
≈ 866.03 units

Interpreting the Result:
The optimal lot size, rounded to the nearest whole number, is 866 units. However, since the options provided are in whole numbers, we need to round up to the nearest whole number.

Therefore, the optimal lot size would be 867 units.

Correct Answer:
The correct answer is option 'A' - 1123 units.
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The cost parameters and other factor for a production inventory system of automobile factory areDemand / year = 6000 unitsUnit cost = Rs. 40/-Setup cost (order cost) = Rs. 500/ set upProduction rate/ year = 36000 unitsHolding cost/unit/year = Rs. 8/-Shortage cost/unit/year = Rs. 20/-The optimal lot size would be _____ units.a)1123b)1122c)1120d)1121Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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